Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! Here, we bring you carefully selected words from daily editorials that are essential for enhancing your vocabulary. Whether you’re preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other Indian government exams, mastering these words will help you excel in both the written and verbal sections of your exams. Stay ahead in your preparation by learning new words and improving your language skills every day!
1️⃣ Resilient (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: रेजिलिएंट
💡 Meaning: Able to recover quickly from difficult conditions
📝 Hindi: लचीला, शीघ्र पुनःस्थापित होने वाला
✍️ Example: The country’s economy remained resilient despite the global financial crisis.
(देश की अर्थव्यवस्था वैश्विक वित्तीय संकट के बावजूद लचीली बनी रही।)
2️⃣ Disparity (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: डिस्पैरिटी
💡 Meaning: A great difference or inequality between things
📝 Hindi: असमानता, अंतर
✍️ Example: The disparity in healthcare access between urban and rural areas is alarming.
(शहरी और ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में स्वास्थ्य देखभाल की पहुंच में असमानता चिंताजनक है।)
3️⃣ Amplify (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: ऐम्प्लिफाइ
💡 Meaning: To increase the strength, magnitude, or impact of something
📝 Hindi: बढ़ाना, विस्तृत करना
✍️ Example: The media tends to amplify public concerns about economic instability.
(मीडिया आर्थिक अस्थिरता को लेकर जनता की चिंताओं को बढ़ा देता है।)
4️⃣ Juggernaut (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: जगर्नॉट
💡 Meaning: A large, powerful, and unstoppable force
📝 Hindi: महाशक्ति, अपार शक्ति
✍️ Example: The Indian Premier League has become a financial juggernaut in the world of sports.
(इंडियन प्रीमियर लीग खेल जगत में एक वित्तीय महाशक्ति बन गई है।)
5️⃣ Dogmatic (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: डॉगमैटिक
💡 Meaning: Holding beliefs stubbornly without considering other perspectives
📝 Hindi: हठधर्मी
✍️ Example: The Election Commission should avoid a dogmatic stance and promote transparency.
(चुनाव आयोग को हठधर्मी रुख अपनाने के बजाय मतदान प्रक्रिया में पारदर्शिता को बढ़ावा देना चाहिए।)
6️⃣ Clout (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: क्लाउट
💡 Meaning: Influence or power in a particular domain
📝 Hindi: प्रभाव
✍️ Example: The IPL has gained enormous commercial clout, making it the most lucrative T20 league.
(आईपीएल ने अपार व्यावसायिक प्रभाव हासिल कर लिया है, जिससे यह सबसे लोकप्रिय टी20 लीग बन गई है।)
7️⃣ Consensus (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: कन्सेंसस
💡 Meaning: General agreement among a group of people
📝 Hindi: आम सहमति
✍️ Example: The leaders reached a consensus on the need for urgent environmental policies.
(नेताओं ने तात्कालिक पर्यावरण नीतियों की आवश्यकता पर आम सहमति बनाई।)
8️⃣ Mitigate (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: मिटीगेट
💡 Meaning: To make something less severe or intense
📝 Hindi: कम करना, न्यूनीकरण करना
✍️ Example: The government is taking measures to mitigate the effects of the heatwave.
(सरकार लू के प्रभाव को कम करने के लिए कदम उठा रही है।)
9️⃣ Alleviate (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: अलिविएट
💡 Meaning: To reduce suffering or difficulty
📝 Hindi: कम करना, राहत देना
✍️ Example: Providing shade and cooling stations can help alleviate the impact of extreme heat.
(छाया और ठंडे स्थान उपलब्ध कराना अत्यधिक गर्मी के प्रभाव को कम करने में मदद कर सकता है।)
🔟 Repercussion (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: रिपरकशन
💡 Meaning: An unintended consequence, especially a negative one
📝 Hindi: दुष्प्रभाव, परिणाम
✍️ Example: The repercussions of deforestation are becoming increasingly evident in rising temperatures.
(वनों की कटाई के दुष्प्रभाव बढ़ते तापमान में स्पष्ट रूप से दिखाई देने लगे हैं।)
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) based on the vocabulary:
1. Which of the following best defines “Resilient”?
A) Easily influenced by others
B) Able to recover quickly from difficulties
C) Lacking strength or stability
D) Unwilling to change or adapt
2. What is the meaning of “Disparity”?
A) A lack of difference between two things
B) A great difference or inequality
C) A temporary phase of similarity
D) A gradual improvement in quality
3. To “Amplify” something means to:
A) Reduce its intensity
B) Increase its strength or impact
C) Change its meaning entirely
D) Conceal or hide it
4. The word “Juggernaut” refers to:
A) A weak or fragile entity
B) A massive and unstoppable force
C) A temporary trend or fashion
D) A hidden or secret influence
5. A “Dogmatic” person is someone who:
A) Is flexible and open to discussion
B) Holds rigid beliefs without considering other perspectives
C) Frequently changes their opinions
D) Prefers to remain neutral in arguments
6. What does “Clout” refer to in a political or business context?
A) A minor issue or complication
B) Influence or power in a particular domain
C) A lack of authority or credibility
D) A sudden and unexpected change
7. A “Consensus” is best described as:
A) A heated argument with no resolution
B) A general agreement among a group
C) A decision made by one person
D) A process of making individual choices independently
8. The primary goal of “Mitigation” is to:
A) Make something worse
B) Reduce the severity or impact of something
C) Ignore a problem until it resolves itself
D) Amplify a situation for greater attention
9. “Alleviate” is closest in meaning to:
A) Increase or intensify
B) Prevent or stop
C) Reduce suffering or difficulty
D) Delay or postpone
10. What does “Repercussion” mean?
A) An unintended consequence, often negative
B) A direct and obvious result
C) A minor detail with no long-term effects
D) A temporary inconvenience
Answers:
- B – Able to recover quickly from difficulties
- B – A great difference or inequality
- B – Increase its strength or impact
- B – A massive and unstoppable force
- B – Holds rigid beliefs without considering other perspectives
- B – Influence or power in a particular domain
- B – A general agreement among a group
- B – Reduce the severity or impact of something
- C – Reduce suffering or difficulty
- A – An unintended consequence, often negative