Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 16 April 2025

Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! We bring you a carefully curated list of high-frequency vocabulary words from daily editorials to enhance your English skills. Whether you are preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other government exam in India, mastering these words will boost your writing, speaking, and comprehension skills.

Why Learn Editorial Vocabulary?

  • Essential for competitive exams – frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
  • Enhances comprehension – improves understanding of editorial articles and legal documents.
  • Boosts confidence – helps in GD (Group Discussions), interviews, and essay writing.
  • Improves language skills – enhances communication and fluency in English.

Daily Editorial Vocabulary List

1️⃣ Churn (noun)

🔊 Pronunciation: चर्न
💡 Meaning: A period of intense instability or change
📝 Hindi: उथल-पुथल
✍️ Example: The political churn in Bihar has made the upcoming election unpredictable.
(बिहार की राजनीतिक उथल-पुथल ने आगामी चुनाव को अप्रत्याशित बना दिया है।)


2️⃣ Reposition (verb)

🔊 Pronunciation: रीपोज़िशन
💡 Meaning: To adjust or shift strategically for advantage
📝 Hindi: पुनःस्थापित करना / स्थिति बदलना
✍️ Example: Parties are repositioning themselves to better leverage their strengths before the election.
(चुनाव से पहले पार्टियां अपनी ताकत को बेहतर तरीके से इस्तेमाल करने के लिए खुद को पुनःस्थापित कर रही हैं।)


3️⃣ Scrutiny (noun)

🔊 Pronunciation: स्क्रूटिनी
💡 Meaning: Critical observation or examination
📝 Hindi: गहन जांच
✍️ Example: With his health declining, the Chief Minister is under growing scrutiny.
(उनके स्वास्थ्य के बिगड़ने के कारण मुख्यमंत्री गहन जांच के दायरे में हैं।)


4️⃣ Distrust (noun)

🔊 Pronunciation: डिस्ट्रस्ट
💡 Meaning: Lack of trust or confidence
📝 Hindi: अविश्वास
✍️ Example: There is evident distrust among allies in the Mahagathbandhan.
(महागठबंधन में सहयोगियों के बीच स्पष्ट रूप से अविश्वास है।)


5️⃣ Arduous (adjective)

🔊 Pronunciation: आर्जुएस
💡 Meaning: Involving or requiring strenuous effort; difficult
📝 Hindi: कठिन / परिश्रमसाध्य
✍️ Example: The final push to power has remained an arduous challenge for the RJD.
(आरजेडी के लिए सत्ता तक की अंतिम दौड़ एक कठिन चुनौती बनी हुई है।)


6️⃣ Estranged (adjective)

🔊 Pronunciation: इस्ट्रेंज्ड
💡 Meaning: No longer close or affectionate to someone; alienated
📝 Hindi: अलग-थलग पड़ा हुआ / मनमुटाव वाला
✍️ Example: Chirag Paswan’s estranged uncle severed ties with the NDA.
(चिराग पासवान के अलग-थलग पड़े चाचा ने एनडीए से संबंध तोड़ लिए।)


7️⃣ Devastating (adjective)

🔊 Pronunciation: डेवस्टेटिंग
💡 Meaning: Causing severe shock, distress, or damage
📝 Hindi: विनाशकारी
✍️ Example: The conflict in Sudan has had a devastating impact on civilians.
(सूडान में संघर्ष का नागरिकों पर विनाशकारी प्रभाव पड़ा है।)


8️⃣ Atrocities (noun)

🔊 Pronunciation: अट्रॉसिटीज़
💡 Meaning: Extremely cruel and violent acts, especially against civilians
📝 Hindi: अत्याचार / क्रूरता
✍️ Example: The RSF has been accused of horrific atrocities in Darfur.
(डारफुर में RSF पर भयानक अत्याचारों के आरोप लगे हैं।)


9️⃣ Anarchy (noun)

🔊 Pronunciation: एनार्की
💡 Meaning: Absence of government and law; disorder
📝 Hindi: अराजकता
✍️ Example: Sudan has descended into near-total anarchy due to ongoing war.
(सूडान चल रहे युद्ध के कारण लगभग पूरी तरह अराजकता में डूब गया है।)


🔟 Indiscriminate (adjective)

🔊 Pronunciation: इंडिस्क्रिमिनेट
💡 Meaning: Done at random or without careful judgment
📝 Hindi: अंधाधुंध / बिना विचार के
✍️ Example: Indiscriminate attacks by both sides have worsened Sudan’s crisis.
(दोनों पक्षों के अंधाधुंध हमलों ने सूडान के संकट को और बढ़ा दिया है।)


MCQs on Daily Editorial Vocabulary


1. What does the word churn most likely refer to in a political context?

A) A peaceful agreement
B) A strong leadership
C) A period of stability
D) A phase of instability or rapid change

2. If a political party is trying to reposition itself, it is most likely:

A) Trying to dissolve itself
B) Changing its strategy or stance
C) Increasing its funding
D) Avoiding public debates

3. A leader under scrutiny is:

A) Being ignored
B) Highly praised
C) Closely examined
D) Elected unopposed

4. Distrust within an alliance can lead to:

A) Stronger unity
B) Improved cooperation
C) Suspicion and lack of coordination
D) Peaceful transitions

5. Which of the following best describes something arduous?

A) Simple and relaxing
B) Quick and fun
C) Difficult and demanding
D) Boring and repetitive

6. An estranged relationship implies:

A) A closer bond
B) A recent reunion
C) A broken or distant connection
D) A new friendship

7. The word devastating is best used to describe:

A) A helpful policy
B) A minor inconvenience
C) A beautiful painting
D) A tragic and destructive event

8. Atrocities committed during a conflict usually involve:

A) Financial losses
B) Peaceful protests
C) Severe human rights violations
D) Minor misunderstandings

9. Which word best fits this sentence: “The collapse of government led to total ____”?

A) Harmony
B) Reform
C) Anarchy
D) Unity

10. An indiscriminate act is one that is:

A) Thoughtful and calculated
B) Careful and cautious
C) Done without judgment or selection
D) Based on evidence


Answers & Explanations


1. D) A phase of instability or rapid change
Explanation: “Churn” refers to rapid or intense changes, often causing instability.

2. B) Changing its strategy or stance
Explanation: “Reposition” means to adjust one’s position or strategy, especially for advantage.

3. C) Closely examined
Explanation: “Scrutiny” involves critical observation or examination.

4. C) Suspicion and lack of coordination
Explanation: “Distrust” among members of a group typically leads to friction and poor coordination.

5. C) Difficult and demanding
Explanation: “Arduous” describes tasks that require a lot of effort and are challenging.

6. C) A broken or distant connection
Explanation: “Estranged” means alienated or no longer emotionally close.

7. D) A tragic and destructive event
Explanation: “Devastating” is used to describe something that causes significant damage or distress.

8. C) Severe human rights violations
Explanation: “Atrocities” refer to acts of extreme cruelty, especially during wars.

9. C) Anarchy
Explanation: “Anarchy” is a state of disorder due to the absence of authority or government.

10. C) Done without judgment or selection
Explanation: “Indiscriminate” means random or lacking careful choice.


Conclusion

Mastering these editorial vocabulary words will boost your English proficiency and help you in competitive exams. Stay consistent in learning new words daily to improve your reading comprehension, writing, and speaking skills.

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Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 15 April 2025

📖 Learn more:

Thesaurus.com – https://www.thesaurus.com/
Merriam-Webster Dictionary – https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Oxford Learner’s Dictionary – https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Cambridge Dictionary – https://dictionary.cambridge.org/

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