Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! We bring you a carefully curated list of high-frequency vocabulary words from daily editorials to enhance your English skills. Whether you are preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other government exam in India, mastering these words will boost your writing, speaking, and comprehension skills.
Why Learn Editorial Vocabulary?
- Essential for competitive exams – frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
- Enhances comprehension – improves understanding of editorial articles and legal documents.
- Boosts confidence – helps in GD (Group Discussions), interviews, and essay writing.
- Improves language skills – enhances communication and fluency in English.
Daily Editorial Vocabulary List
1️⃣ Strident (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: स्ट्राइडन्ट
💡 Meaning: Loud, forceful, and aggressively assertive, often unpleasantly so
📝 Hindi: कर्कश, तीव्र और आक्रामक
✍️ Example: The government’s strident tone on national security drew criticism.
(राष्ट्रीय सुरक्षा पर सरकार की तीव्र और आक्रामक भाषा की आलोचना हुई।)
2️⃣ Unanimity (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: यूनैनिमिटी
💡 Meaning: Complete agreement among all parties
📝 Hindi: सर्वसम्मति
✍️ Example: There was unanimity in applauding the military’s efforts.
(सैन्य प्रयासों की सराहना में सर्वसम्मति थी।)
3️⃣ Chest-thumping (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: चेस्ट थम्पिंग
💡 Meaning: Loud or boastful expression of pride, often in a nationalistic sense
📝 Hindi: अत्यधिक गर्व या शेखी बघारना
✍️ Example: The ruling party’s chest-thumping after the operation seemed exaggerated.
(ऑपरेशन के बाद सत्ताधारी पार्टी की शेखी कुछ ज़्यादा ही लग रही थी।)
4️⃣ Aberration (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: अबरैरेशन
💡 Meaning: A deviation from the norm or what is expected
📝 Hindi: सामान्य से विचलन, अपवाद
✍️ Example: The bipartisan unity was a rare aberration in current politics.
(वर्तमान राजनीति में द्विदलीय एकता एक दुर्लभ अपवाद थी।)
5️⃣ Exasperating (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: इग्जैस्परेटिंग
💡 Meaning: Extremely annoying or frustrating
📝 Hindi: बहुत ही चिड़चिड़ा करने वाला
✍️ Example: It was exasperating to hear the blame being shifted to past leaders.
(पुराने नेताओं पर दोष डालना बेहद चिड़चिड़ा करने वाला था।)
6️⃣ Reciprocate (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: रिसिप्रोकेट
💡 Meaning: To return a gesture, feeling, or action in kind
📝 Hindi: प्रत्युत्तर देना, बदले में कुछ करना
✍️ Example: India reciprocated Maldives’ warmth with new economic support.
(भारत ने मालदीव की गर्मजोशी का जवाब नई आर्थिक सहायता से दिया।)
7️⃣ Pivotal (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: पिवोटल
💡 Meaning: Of crucial importance in relation to development or success
📝 Hindi: अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण, केंद्रीय
✍️ Example: India’s role is pivotal in ensuring regional stability.
(क्षेत्रीय स्थिरता सुनिश्चित करने में भारत की भूमिका अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण है।)
8️⃣ Trilateral (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: ट्राइलेट्रल
💡 Meaning: Involving three parties, especially governments
📝 Hindi: त्रिपक्षीय
✍️ Example: The trilateral consultations included India, Maldives, and Sri Lanka.
(त्रिपक्षीय वार्ता में भारत, मालदीव और श्रीलंका शामिल थे।)
9️⃣ Shore up (phrasal verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: शोर अप
💡 Meaning: To support or strengthen something that is weak
📝 Hindi: सहारा देना, मज़बूत बनाना
✍️ Example: India is trying to shore up its ties with neighbors amidst global challenges.
(वैश्विक चुनौतियों के बीच भारत अपने पड़ोसी संबंधों को मजबूत करने की कोशिश कर रहा है।)
🔟 Evade (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: इवेड
💡 Meaning: To escape or avoid, especially by cleverness or trickery
📝 Hindi: टालना, बच निकलना
✍️ Example: The PM evaded direct answers on the ceasefire mediation claims.
(प्रधानमंत्री ने युद्धविराम मध्यस्थता के दावे पर सीधा जवाब देने से बचाव किया।)
MCQs on Daily Editorial Vocabulary
Q.1 What does the word “Strident” most nearly mean?
a) Soft and mellow
b) Gentle and calm
c) Loud and forcefully assertive
d) Weak and hesitant
Q.2 The word “Unanimity” is best used to describe a situation where:
a) There is heated disagreement
b) Everyone is confused
c) A decision is made silently
d) All parties fully agree
Q.3 The expression “Chest-thumping” most closely refers to:
a) Physical discomfort
b) Boastful pride or nationalistic show
c) Meditation exercise
d) Gentle persuasion
Q.4 What is the most accurate synonym for “Aberration”?
a) Tradition
b) Normalcy
c) Deviation
d) Pattern
Q.5 If someone describes a policy as “Exasperating”, they find it:
a) Refreshing and innovative
b) Easy to follow
c) Extremely frustrating
d) Highly educational
Q.6 What does it mean to “Reciprocate” someone’s kindness?
a) Ignore it
b) Feel guilty about it
c) Return the favor
d) Compete with it
Q.7 The word “Pivotal” refers to something that is:
a) Rare and outdated
b) Important and central
c) Temporary and irrelevant
d) Predictable and constant
Q.8 A “Trilateral” agreement involves:
a) Two countries
b) Four organizations
c) Three parties
d) One individual
Q.9 To “Shore up” a relationship means to:
a) Test it
b) Break it
c) Strengthen it
d) Hide it
Q.10 The verb “Evade” means:
a) Accept something openly
b) Avoid or escape cleverly
c) Respond honestly
d) Argue aggressively
✅ Answers and Explanations
Q.1 ✅ Answer: (c) Loud and forcefully assertive / ज़ोरदार और आक्रामक
📌 Explanation: “Strident” means loud, harsh, and strongly expressed in a forceful way.
(“Strident” का अर्थ है ज़ोरदार और तीव्र ढंग से व्यक्त किया गया।)
Q.2 ✅ Answer: (d) All parties fully agree / सभी पक्ष पूरी तरह सहमत हों
📌 Explanation: “Unanimity” means complete agreement by everyone.
(“Unanimity” का अर्थ है सभी की पूर्ण सहमति।)
Q.3 ✅ Answer: (b) Boastful pride or nationalistic show / शेखी बघारना या राष्ट्रवादी दिखावा
📌 Explanation: “Chest-thumping” refers to exaggerated or proud expressions, often nationalistic.
(“Chest-thumping” का अर्थ है अत्यधिक गर्व या राष्ट्रीय भावना का दिखावा।)
Q.4 ✅ Answer: (c) Deviation / सामान्य से विचलन
📌 Explanation: “Aberration” is a departure from the usual or expected path.
(“Aberration” का अर्थ है सामान्य रास्ते से हटना या अपवाद।)
Q.5 ✅ Answer: (c) Extremely frustrating / अत्यधिक चिड़चिड़ा करने वाला
📌 Explanation: “Exasperating” means making someone feel annoyed or irritated.
(“Exasperating” का अर्थ है चिढ़ाने वाला या खीज पैदा करने वाला।)
Q.6 ✅ Answer: (c) Return the favor / एहसान का बदला देना
📌 Explanation: “Reciprocate” means to respond to an action with a similar one.
(“Reciprocate” का अर्थ है किसी कार्य का उसी प्रकार उत्तर देना।)
Q.7 ✅ Answer: (b) Important and central / महत्वपूर्ण और केंद्रीय
📌 Explanation: “Pivotal” refers to something crucial or of great significance.
(“Pivotal” का अर्थ है अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण या केंद्रीय भूमिका निभाने वाला।)
Q.8 ✅ Answer: (c) Three parties / तीन पक्षों को शामिल करने वाला
📌 Explanation: “Trilateral” means involving three sides, typically countries or parties.
(“Trilateral” का अर्थ है तीन पक्षों से जुड़ा हुआ।)
Q.9 ✅ Answer: (c) Strengthen it / उसे मजबूत करना
📌 Explanation: “Shore up” means to reinforce or support something that may be weakening.
(“Shore up” का अर्थ है किसी कमजोर चीज़ को सहारा देकर मज़बूत बनाना।)
Q.10 ✅ Answer: (b) Avoid or escape cleverly / चालाकी से बच निकलना
📌 Explanation: “Evade” means to avoid something deliberately or cunningly.
(“Evade” का अर्थ है जानबूझकर या चतुराई से टालना।)
Conclusion
Mastering these editorial vocabulary words will boost your English proficiency and help you in competitive exams. Stay consistent in learning new words daily to improve your reading comprehension, writing, and speaking skills.
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Daily Editorial Vocabulary for UPSC SSC: 01 August 2025
📖 Learn more:
Thesaurus.com – https://www.thesaurus.com/
Merriam-Webster Dictionary – https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Oxford Learner’s Dictionary – https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Cambridge Dictionary – https://dictionary.cambridge.org/
