Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! We bring you a carefully curated list of high-frequency vocabulary words from daily editorials to enhance your English skills. Whether you are preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other government exam in India, mastering these words will boost your writing, speaking, and comprehension skills.
Why Learn Editorial Vocabulary?
- Essential for competitive exams – frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
- Enhances comprehension – improves understanding of editorial articles and legal documents.
- Boosts confidence – helps in GD (Group Discussions), interviews, and essay writing.
- Improves language skills – enhances communication and fluency in English.
Daily Editorial Vocabulary List
1️⃣ Insurgent (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: इनसरजंट
💡 Meaning: A person fighting against a government or authority
📝 Hindi: विद्रोही / बाग़ी
✍️ Example: The army captured several insurgents after the clash.
(झड़प के बाद सेना ने कई विद्रोहियों को पकड़ लिया।)
2️⃣ Elimination (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: इलिमिनेशन
💡 Meaning: The act of removing or getting rid of something
📝 Hindi: समाप्ति / हटाना
✍️ Example: The elimination of the leader weakened the movement.
(नेता की समाप्ति ने आंदोलन को कमजोर कर दिया।)
3️⃣ Militarist (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: मिलिटरिस्ट
💡 Meaning: Someone who supports military strength and aggression
📝 Hindi: सैन्यवाद समर्थक
✍️ Example: The country’s militarist leaders refused diplomatic solutions.
(देश के सैन्यवाद समर्थक नेताओं ने कूटनीतिक समाधान अस्वीकार कर दिए।)
4️⃣ Apprehend (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: ऐप्रीहेन्ड
💡 Meaning: To arrest or capture someone
📝 Hindi: पकड़ना / गिरफ़्तार करना
✍️ Example: The police apprehended the suspect near the border.
(पुलिस ने संदिग्ध को सीमा के पास पकड़ लिया।)
5️⃣ Reiterate (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: रीइटरेट
💡 Meaning: To say something again for emphasis or clarity
📝 Hindi: दोहराना
✍️ Example: The officer reiterated the importance of discipline.
(अधिकारी ने अनुशासन के महत्व को दोहराया।)
6️⃣ Resentment (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: रिज़ेन्टमेंट
💡 Meaning: A feeling of bitterness or anger due to unfair treatment
📝 Hindi: नाराज़गी / रोष
✍️ Example: The policy caused resentment among the tribal community.
(नीति ने आदिवासी समुदाय में नाराज़गी पैदा कर दी।)
7️⃣ Pluralism (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: प्ल्यूरलिज़्म
💡 Meaning: A system where multiple groups or beliefs coexist
📝 Hindi: बहुलवाद
✍️ Example: India is known for its cultural pluralism.
(भारत अपनी सांस्कृतिक बहुलता के लिए जाना जाता है।)
8️⃣ Arbitrary (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: आर्बिट्ररी
💡 Meaning: Based on personal whim, not reason
📝 Hindi: मनमाना / स्वेच्छाचारी
✍️ Example: The arbitrary rules were criticized by students.
(मनमाने नियमों की छात्रों ने आलोचना की।)
9️⃣ Chilling effect (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: चिलिंग इफेक्ट
💡 Meaning: A discouraging effect on freedom or behavior due to fear
📝 Hindi: भयजनक प्रभाव / दमनात्मक असर
✍️ Example: The surveillance law created a chilling effect on journalists.
(निगरानी कानून ने पत्रकारों पर भयजनक प्रभाव डाला।)
🔟 Affirmative action (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: अफ़र्मेटिव ऐक्शन
💡 Meaning: A policy to favor those historically discriminated against
📝 Hindi: सकारात्मक कार्रवाई / आरक्षण नीति
✍️ Example: Affirmative action helps uplift marginalized communities.
(सकारात्मक कार्रवाई वंचित समुदायों को आगे बढ़ाने में मदद करती है।)
MCQs on Daily Editorial Vocabulary
Q.1 What is the most accurate synonym for “insurgent”?
A) Loyalist
B) Rebel
C) Bystander
D) Advocate
Q.2 In context, what does “elimination” most nearly mean?
A) Escalation
B) Disposal
C) Contraction
D) Deception
Q.3 A militarist is best described as someone who:
A) Advocates for diplomacy
B) Avoids conflict at all costs
C) Believes in military solutions and strength
D) Studies ancient warfare as a historian
Q.4 To apprehend a fugitive means to:
A) Chase
B) Release
C) Understand
D) Arrest
Q.5 If someone reiterates a demand, they:
A) Change it
B) Clarify it once
C) Emphasize it by repeating
D) Neglect it deliberately
Q.6 The term resentment most closely refers to:
A) Nostalgia
B) Jealousy
C) Bitterness
D) Curiosity
Q.7 Which option best defines pluralism?
A) The pursuit of absolute uniformity
B) A single-party ideology
C) The coexistence of multiple groups and ideas
D) The rejection of diversity
Q.8 An arbitrary decision is most likely:
A) Justified
B) Random and subjective
C) Logical and fair
D) Predictable
Q.9 A chilling effect refers to:
A) A sudden cold wind
B) A discouragement from speaking or acting freely
C) A method of political cooling
D) A psychological thrill
Q.10 What does affirmative action seek to do?
A) Promote merit alone
B) Maintain status quo
C) Offer additional support to underrepresented groups
D) Enforce strict quotas on all hiring
✅ Answers and Explanations
Q.1 ✅ Answer: B) Rebel
📌 Explanation: An insurgent is a person who rises in active revolt, especially against authority or the government.
Insurgent का अर्थ होता है विद्रोही या बाग़ी।
Q.2 ✅ Answer: B) Disposal
📌 Explanation: In this context, elimination refers to the act of completely removing someone or something, especially as a strategic action.
Elimination का अर्थ है किसी को हटाना या समाप्त करना।
Q.3 ✅ Answer: C) Believes in military solutions and strength
📌 Explanation: A militarist supports the use of armed forces and sees military strength as essential to resolving conflicts.
Militarist ऐसा व्यक्ति होता है जो सैन्य ताकत का समर्थन करता है।
Q.4 ✅ Answer: D) Arrest
📌 Explanation: Apprehend in legal or law enforcement contexts means to arrest or capture someone.
Apprehend का अर्थ है गिरफ़्तार करना।
Q.5 ✅ Answer: C) Emphasize it by repeating
📌 Explanation: Reiterate means to repeat something, often for emphasis or clarity.
Reiterate का मतलब होता है बार-बार दोहराना।
Q.6 ✅ Answer: C) Bitterness
📌 Explanation: Resentment is a feeling of bitter indignation at being treated unfairly.
Resentment का अर्थ होता है नाराज़गी या रोष।
Q.7 ✅ Answer: C) The coexistence of multiple groups and ideas
📌 Explanation: Pluralism refers to a system where multiple diverse groups coexist peacefully, particularly in a society or political system.
Pluralism का अर्थ है विविधता का सह-अस्तित्व।
Q.8 ✅ Answer: B) Random and subjective
📌 Explanation: Arbitrary decisions are made based on personal whims rather than logic or rules.
Arbitrary का मतलब है मनमाना या बिना तर्क के निर्णय।
Q.9 ✅ Answer: B) A discouragement from speaking or acting freely
📌 Explanation: A chilling effect occurs when people refrain from exercising their rights due to fear of repercussions.
Chilling effect का अर्थ है डर की वजह से बोलने या कार्य करने से बचना।
Q.10 ✅ Answer: C) Offer additional support to underrepresented groups
📌 Explanation: Affirmative action aims to address inequality by promoting opportunities for historically marginalized groups.
Affirmative action का मतलब है वंचित वर्गों को विशेष अवसर देना।
Conclusion
Mastering these editorial vocabulary words will boost your English proficiency and help you in competitive exams. Stay consistent in learning new words daily to improve your reading comprehension, writing, and speaking skills.
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Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 23 May 2025
📖 Learn more:
Thesaurus.com – https://www.thesaurus.com/
Merriam-Webster Dictionary – https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Oxford Learner’s Dictionary – https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Cambridge Dictionary – https://dictionary.cambridge.org/