Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 20 April 2025

Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! We bring you a carefully curated list of high-frequency vocabulary words from daily editorials to enhance your English skills. Whether you are preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other government exam in India, mastering these words will boost your writing, speaking, and comprehension skills.

Why Learn Editorial Vocabulary?

  • Essential for competitive exams – frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
  • Enhances comprehension – improves understanding of editorial articles and legal documents.
  • Boosts confidence – helps in GD (Group Discussions), interviews, and essay writing.
  • Improves language skills – enhances communication and fluency in English.

Daily Editorial Vocabulary List

1️⃣ Retribution (noun)

🔊 Pronunciation: रिट्रीब्यूशन
💡 Meaning: Punishment inflicted as vengeance for a wrong
📝 Hindi: प्रतिशोध, बदला
✍️ Example: Acts of retribution only perpetuate cycles of violence.
(प्रतिशोध की कार्रवाइयाँ केवल हिंसा के चक्र को बनाए रखती हैं।)


2️⃣ Reconciliation (noun)

🔊 Pronunciation: रेकन्सिलिएशन
💡 Meaning: The restoration of friendly relations
📝 Hindi: मेल-मिलाप, पुनर्मिलन
✍️ Example: Mandela promoted reconciliation over revenge.
(नेल्सन मंडेला ने प्रतिशोध की जगह मेल-मिलाप को बढ़ावा दिया।)


3️⃣ Abounding (adjective)

🔊 Pronunciation: अबाउंडिंग
💡 Meaning: Existing in large numbers or amounts
📝 Hindi: प्रचुर मात्रा में, भरा हुआ
✍️ Example: The parable speaks of God’s abounding mercy.
(यह दृष्टांत ईश्वर की प्रचुर दया की बात करता है।)


4️⃣ Endurance (noun)

🔊 Pronunciation: एंड्यूरेंस
💡 Meaning: The ability to endure difficult situations without giving up
📝 Hindi: सहनशीलता, धैर्य
✍️ Example: Forgiveness often requires great emotional endurance.
(क्षमा के लिए अक्सर अत्यधिक भावनात्मक सहनशीलता की आवश्यकता होती है।)


5️⃣ Torturer (noun)

🔊 Pronunciation: टॉर्चरर
💡 Meaning: A person who inflicts severe pain on others
📝 Hindi: यातनादाता
✍️ Example: Mandela forgave even his worst torturers.
(नेल्सन मंडेला ने अपने सबसे बुरे यातनादाताओं को भी क्षमा कर दिया।)


6️⃣ Fractured (adjective)

🔊 Pronunciation: फ्रैक्चर्ड
💡 Meaning: Broken or divided
📝 Hindi: टूटा हुआ, बिखरा हुआ
✍️ Example: The message of Good Friday calls for healing a fractured world.
(गुड फ्राइडे का संदेश एक बिखरी हुई दुनिया को जोड़ने का आह्वान करता है।)


7️⃣ Conviction (noun)

🔊 Pronunciation: कन्विक्शन
💡 Meaning: A firmly held belief or opinion
📝 Hindi: दृढ़ विश्वास
✍️ Example: Mariane Pearl’s conviction kept her strong in tragedy.
(मैरिएन पर्ल का दृढ़ विश्वास उन्हें त्रासदी में मजबूत बनाए रखा।)


8️⃣ Resentment (noun)

🔊 Pronunciation: रीसेंटमेंट
💡 Meaning: Bitter indignation for being treated unfairly
📝 Hindi: आक्रोश, नाराज़गी
✍️ Example: Letting go of resentment is a step toward peace.
(नाराज़गी को छोड़ना शांति की ओर एक कदम है।)


9️⃣ Attribute (noun)

🔊 Pronunciation: एट्रिब्यूट
💡 Meaning: A quality regarded as a characteristic or inherent part
📝 Hindi: गुण, विशेषता
✍️ Example: Gandhi said forgiveness is an attribute of the strong.
(गांधीजी ने कहा कि क्षमा बलवान की विशेषता है।)


🔟 Revenge (noun)

🔊 Pronunciation: रिवेंज
💡 Meaning: The act of harming someone in return for a wrong
📝 Hindi: बदला
✍️ Example: True peace cannot be achieved through revenge.
(सच्ची शांति बदले के माध्यम से प्राप्त नहीं की जा सकती।)


MCQs on Daily Editorial Vocabulary


1. What does the word “retribution” most nearly mean?

A) Forgiveness
B) Justice
C) Punishment for wrongdoing
D) Celebration

2. The term “reconciliation” refers to:

A) Avoidance of conflict
B) Revenge for injustice
C) Restoring friendly relations
D) Discussing personal problems

3. If something is described as “abounding”, it is:

A) Rare and limited
B) Painful and dangerous
C) Existing in great quantities
D) Lacking importance

4. “Endurance” is best defined as:

A) The ability to escape pain
B) The skill of negotiation
C) The capacity to withstand hardship
D) A feeling of temporary relief

5. A “torturer” is someone who:

A) Provides medical help
B) Inflicts severe pain deliberately
C) Teaches moral values
D) Fights for freedom

6. If a society is described as “fractured”, it is:

A) Peaceful and united
B) Growing in strength
C) Broken or divided
D) Ethically responsible

7. The word “conviction” most nearly means:

A) Uncertainty
B) A strong belief
C) A casual opinion
D) An act of punishment

8. “Resentment” is best described as:

A) Joy from success
B) A feeling of excitement
C) Bitterness from unfair treatment
D) Forgiveness after reflection

9. An “attribute” of a person is:

A) Their clothing style
B) A physical location
C) A distinguishing quality or trait
D) A temporary job

10. The word “revenge” refers to:

A) A peaceful resolution
B) An act of helping others
C) Harm done in return for a wrong
D) A way of negotiating


✅ Answers and Explanations:


  1. C) Punishment for wrongdoing
    Explanation: “Retribution” refers to deserved punishment, often as a form of justice or repayment for a wrong done.
  2. C) Restoring friendly relations
    Explanation: “Reconciliation” means the process of making two conflicting parties friendly again, usually after a disagreement or fight.
  3. C) Existing in great quantities
    Explanation: “Abounding” suggests something is plentiful or present in large amounts.
  4. C) The capacity to withstand hardship
    Explanation: “Endurance” refers to the ability to last through difficult situations, especially physically or emotionally challenging ones.
  5. B) Inflicts severe pain deliberately
    Explanation: A “torturer” is someone who causes intense pain to others, often to punish or extract information.
  6. C) Broken or divided
    Explanation: A “fractured” society is one that is deeply divided or not unified, often due to conflict or inequality.
  7. B) A strong belief
    Explanation: “Conviction” refers to a firmly held belief or opinion, often moral or spiritual in nature.
  8. C) Bitterness from unfair treatment
    Explanation: “Resentment” is a feeling of deep bitterness or anger resulting from being treated unfairly.
  9. C) A distinguishing quality or trait
    Explanation: An “attribute” is a feature or characteristic that is inherent to someone or something.
  10. C) Harm done in return for a wrong
    Explanation: “Revenge” involves inflicting harm on someone in response to a perceived wrongdoing.

Conclusion

Mastering these editorial vocabulary words will boost your English proficiency and help you in competitive exams. Stay consistent in learning new words daily to improve your reading comprehension, writing, and speaking skills.

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Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 17 April 2025

📖 Learn more:

Thesaurus.com – https://www.thesaurus.com/
Merriam-Webster Dictionary – https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Oxford Learner’s Dictionary – https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Cambridge Dictionary – https://dictionary.cambridge.org/

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