Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 17 May 2025

Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! We bring you a carefully curated list of high-frequency vocabulary words from daily editorials to enhance your English skills. Whether you are preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other government exam in India, mastering these words will boost your writing, speaking, and comprehension skills.

Why Learn Editorial Vocabulary?

  • Essential for competitive exams – frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
  • Enhances comprehension – improves understanding of editorial articles and legal documents.
  • Boosts confidence – helps in GD (Group Discussions), interviews, and essay writing.
  • Improves language skills – enhances communication and fluency in English.

Daily Editorial Vocabulary List

1️⃣ Arbitrary (adjective)

🔊 Pronunciation: आर्बिट्ररी
💡 Meaning: Based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.
📝 Hindi: मनमाना
✍️ Example: The arbitrary decision of the manager sparked criticism from the employees.
(प्रबंधक का मनमाना निर्णय कर्मचारियों की आलोचना का कारण बना।)


2️⃣ Contentious (adjective)

🔊 Pronunciation: कनटेंशस
💡 Meaning: Causing or likely to cause an argument; controversial.
📝 Hindi: विवादास्पद
✍️ Example: The new policy proved to be highly contentious among the workers.
(नई नीति श्रमिकों के बीच अत्यधिक विवादास्पद साबित हुई।)


3️⃣ Whimsical (adjective)

🔊 Pronunciation: विम्जिकल
💡 Meaning: Playfully quaint or fanciful, especially in an appealing and amusing way.
📝 Hindi: सनकी
✍️ Example: The whimsical artwork captivated the children.
(सनकी कलाकृति ने बच्चों को मोहित कर दिया।)


4️⃣ Brazenness (noun)

🔊 Pronunciation: ब्रेज़ननेस
💡 Meaning: Bold and without shame.
📝 Hindi: बेशर्मी
✍️ Example: The brazenness of the politician shocked the public.
(राजनेता की बेशर्मी ने जनता को हैरान कर दिया।)


5️⃣ Prolonged (adjective)

🔊 Pronunciation: प्रो लॉंग्ड
💡 Meaning: Continuing for a long time or longer than usual.
📝 Hindi: लंबे समय तक
✍️ Example: The prolonged conflict drained the country’s resources.
(लंबे समय तक चले संघर्ष ने देश के संसाधनों को खत्म कर दिया।)


6️⃣ Elusive (adjective)

🔊 Pronunciation: इलूसिव
💡 Meaning: Difficult to find, catch, or achieve.
📝 Hindi: कठिन
✍️ Example: The solution to the complex problem remained elusive.
(जटिल समस्या का समाधान कठिन बना रहा।)


7️⃣ Incorruptible (adjective)

🔊 Pronunciation: इनकरप्टेबल
💡 Meaning: Not susceptible to corruption, especially by bribery.
📝 Hindi: अडिग
✍️ Example: An incorruptible judge is essential for a fair trial.
(निष्पक्ष मुकदमे के लिए एक अडिग न्यायाधीश आवश्यक है।)


8️⃣ Constituent (noun)

🔊 Pronunciation: कन्स्टिट्यूएंट
💡 Meaning: A component part of something.
📝 Hindi: घटक
✍️ Example: Water is a major constituent of the human body.
(पानी मानव शरीर का एक प्रमुख घटक है।)


9️⃣ Pilferage (noun)

🔊 Pronunciation: पिल्फरिज
💡 Meaning: The act of stealing things of little value.
📝 Hindi: चोरी
✍️ Example: The constant pilferage in the warehouse led to significant losses.
(गोदाम में लगातार चोरी से काफी नुकसान हुआ।)


🔟 Respite (noun)

🔊 Pronunciation: रेस्पाइट
💡 Meaning: A short period of rest or relief from something difficult or unpleasant.
📝 Hindi: विश्राम
✍️ Example: After months of hard work, the holiday offered a much-needed respite.
(कई महीनों की कड़ी मेहनत के बाद छुट्टी ने बहुप्रतीक्षित विश्राम प्रदान किया।)


MCQs on Daily Editorial Vocabulary


1. What does the word “Arbitrary” mean?

(a) Based on reason and logic
(b) Based on random choice or personal whim
(c) Controlled and systematic
(d) Fair and justified


2. Which word best fits the following sentence?
“The proposal was highly _______ and sparked heated debates among the committee members.”

(a) Whimsical
(b) Arbitrary
(c) Contentious
(d) Incorruptible


3. The whimsical nature of the design made it appear:

(a) Extremely formal
(b) Playfully quaint and amusing
(c) Highly technical
(d) Rigid and unyielding


4. The brazenness of the leader was evident when he:

(a) Apologized humbly
(b) Boldly refused to admit his mistakes
(c) Quietly accepted the criticism
(d) Avoided any confrontation


5. Which word describes a situation that lasts longer than expected or usual?

(a) Elusive
(b) Incorruptible
(c) Prolonged
(d) Whimsical


6. What does “Elusive” mean in the context of a goal?

(a) Easily achieved
(b) Hard to find or attain
(c) Clearly defined
(d) Quickly accomplished


7. An incorruptible official is:

(a) Easily bribed
(b) Resistant to corruption
(c) Open to manipulation
(d) Known for dishonesty


8. In a human body, water acts as a:

(a) Peripheral
(b) Constituent
(c) Barrier
(d) Catalyst


9. Pilferage in a warehouse often leads to:

(a) Increased security
(b) Greater profits
(c) Financial losses
(d) Employee promotion


10. After the exhausting week, the workers looked forward to a period of:

(a) Whimsicality
(b) Arbitrary decision-making
(c) Respite
(d) Contentious debates


✅ Answers and Explanations


Q.1 ✅ Answer: (b) Based on random choice or personal whim
📌 Explanation: Arbitrary refers to actions or decisions made based on personal preference rather than logic or reason.

Q.2 ✅ Answer: (c) Contentious
📌 Explanation: Contentious means causing or likely to cause an argument or controversy.

Q.3 ✅ Answer: (b) Playfully quaint and amusing
📌 Explanation: Whimsical refers to something that is fanciful, playful, or amusing.

Q.4 ✅ Answer: (b) Boldly refused to admit his mistakes
📌 Explanation: Brazenness denotes a bold and shameless attitude.

Q.5 ✅ Answer: (c) Prolonged
📌 Explanation: Prolonged means continuing for a long time or longer than usual.

Q.6 ✅ Answer: (b) Hard to find or attain
📌 Explanation: Elusive refers to something difficult to find, catch, or achieve.

Q.7 ✅ Answer: (b) Resistant to corruption
📌 Explanation: Incorruptible means not susceptible to corruption or bribery.

Q.8 ✅ Answer: (b) Constituent
📌 Explanation: Constituent refers to a component part of something.

Q.9 ✅ Answer: (c) Financial losses
📌 Explanation: Pilferage means stealing small quantities or items, leading to cumulative losses.

Q.10 ✅ Answer: (c) Respite
📌 Explanation: Respite means a short period of rest or relief from something difficult.


Conclusion

Mastering these editorial vocabulary words will boost your English proficiency and help you in competitive exams. Stay consistent in learning new words daily to improve your reading comprehension, writing, and speaking skills.

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Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 16 May 2025

📖 Learn more:

Thesaurus.com – https://www.thesaurus.com/
Merriam-Webster Dictionary – https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Oxford Learner’s Dictionary – https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Cambridge Dictionary – https://dictionary.cambridge.org/

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