Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! We bring you a carefully curated list of high-frequency vocabulary words from daily editorials to enhance your English skills. Whether you are preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other government exam in India, mastering these words will boost your writing, speaking, and comprehension skills.
Why Learn Editorial Vocabulary?
- Essential for competitive exams – frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
- Enhances comprehension – improves understanding of editorial articles and legal documents.
- Boosts confidence – helps in GD (Group Discussions), interviews, and essay writing.
- Improves language skills – enhances communication and fluency in English.
Daily Editorial Vocabulary List
1️⃣ Plagued (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: प्लेग्ड
💡 Meaning: Troubled or afflicted persistently
📝 Hindi: सताया हुआ / पीड़ित
✍️ Example: The Tatkal booking system is plagued by issues such as bot usage.
(तत्काल बुकिंग प्रणाली बॉट उपयोग जैसी समस्याओं से सताई हुई है।)
2️⃣ Overhaul (noun/verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: ओवरहॉल
💡 Meaning: A thorough examination or renovation
📝 Hindi: आमूलचूल सुधार / पुनर्निर्माण
✍️ Example: IRCTC underwent a digital overhaul to curb unfair bookings.
(आईआरसीटीसी ने अनुचित बुकिंग को रोकने के लिए एक डिजिटल पुनर्निर्माण किया।)
3️⃣ Equitable (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: एक्विटेबल
💡 Meaning: Fair and impartial
📝 Hindi: न्यायसंगत / समान
✍️ Example: Tatkal booking aims to ensure equitable access for passengers.
(तत्काल बुकिंग यात्रियों के लिए न्यायसंगत पहुंच सुनिश्चित करने का लक्ष्य रखती है।)
4️⃣ Obviate (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: ऑब्विएट
💡 Meaning: To remove a need or difficulty
📝 Hindi: रोकना / टालना
✍️ Example: Expanding train capacity may obviate the need for tech fixes.
(रेल क्षमता का विस्तार तकनीकी सुधारों की आवश्यकता को टाल सकता है।)
5️⃣ Bête noire (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: बेट-न्वार (French origin)
💡 Meaning: A person or thing one particularly dislikes
📝 Hindi: शत्रु / नापसंद व्यक्ति
✍️ Example: Lee Jae-myung was Yoon Suk Yeol’s political bête noire.
(ली जे-म्युंग यून सुक योल के राजनीतिक शत्रु थे।)
6️⃣ Tumult (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: ट्यूमल्ट
💡 Meaning: A state of chaos or disorder
📝 Hindi: उथल-पुथल / अशांति
✍️ Example: The country returned to calm after political tumult.
(राजनीतिक उथल-पुथल के बाद देश में फिर से शांति लौट आई।)
7️⃣ Legislative leeway (noun phrase)
🔊 Pronunciation: लेजिस्लेटिव लीवे
💡 Meaning: Freedom to make or change laws
📝 Hindi: विधायी स्वतंत्रता
✍️ Example: Lee enjoys legislative leeway with a majority in Parliament.
(ली को संसद में बहुमत के साथ विधायी स्वतंत्रता प्राप्त है।)
8️⃣ Fiasco (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: फिआस्को
💡 Meaning: A complete and embarrassing failure
📝 Hindi: बुरी तरह असफल होना
✍️ Example: The martial law move turned into a political fiasco.
(मार्शल लॉ का कदम एक राजनीतिक विफलता में बदल गया।)
9️⃣ Witch-hunt (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: विचहंट
💡 Meaning: Unjust pursuit or persecution of individuals
📝 Hindi: राजनीतिक प्रतिशोध / झूठे आरोप
✍️ Example: Lee must avoid turning justice into a witch-hunt.
(ली को न्याय को किसी राजनीतिक प्रतिशोध में नहीं बदलना चाहिए।)
🔟 Stimulus package (noun phrase)
🔊 Pronunciation: स्टिम्युलस पैकेज
💡 Meaning: Government action to revive the economy
📝 Hindi: आर्थिक प्रोत्साहन पैकेज
✍️ Example: The new President announced a stimulus package to boost growth.
(नए राष्ट्रपति ने विकास को बढ़ावा देने के लिए एक आर्थिक प्रोत्साहन पैकेज की घोषणा की।)
MCQs on Daily Editorial Vocabulary
Q.1 What is the correct meaning of the word “Plagued” as used in the IRCTC context?
A) Decorated
B) Supported
C) Troubled persistently
D) Ignored
Q.2 In the article, the IRCTC underwent a major “Overhaul.” What does this term signify?
A) Closure
B) Minor change
C) Complete renovation
D) Celebration
Q.3 The term “Equitable” best describes a system that is:
A) Competitive
B) Biased
C) Fair and impartial
D) Random
Q.4 What does the word “Obviate” most closely mean in the sentence about expanding train capacity?
A) Encourage
B) Eliminate a need
C) Delay indefinitely
D) Overlook intentionally
Q.5 Who was referred to as a “Bête noire” in the South Korea editorial?
A) Mr. Lee’s ally
B) A trusted political advisor
C) Someone deeply disliked
D) A foreign diplomat
Q.6 The word “Tumult” in the context of South Korea’s transition refers to:
A) Celebration
B) Silence
C) Peaceful negotiation
D) Chaos or disorder
Q.7 “Legislative leeway” means:
A) Restrictions in government
B) Time to delay law-making
C) Freedom to enact laws
D) Judgement by the Supreme Court
Q.8 The term “Fiasco” best fits which of the following situations?
A) A well-planned festival
B) A peaceful protest
C) A spectacular failure
D) A team celebration
Q.9 What does a “Witch-hunt” imply in political terms?
A) A religious mission
B) A fair investigation
C) A baseless campaign against opponents
D) A scientific inquiry
Q.10 Why did the new South Korean president announce a “Stimulus package”?
A) To reduce population
B) To curb protests
C) To boost economic growth
D) To improve infrastructure only
✅ Answers and Explanations
Q.1 Answer: C) Troubled persistently
📌 Explanation: “Plagued” means to be constantly troubled or affected by something bad, like bot misuse in IRCTC.
Q.2 Answer: C) Complete renovation
📌 Explanation: “Overhaul” refers to a thorough improvement or fixing of a system, not a minor update.
Q.3 Answer: C) Fair and impartial
📌 Explanation: “Equitable” systems ensure everyone gets fair chances, like Tatkal booking.
Q.4 Answer: B) Eliminate a need
📌 Explanation: “Obviate” means to make something unnecessary. Increasing train capacity could reduce the need for technical fixes.
Q.5 Answer: C) Someone deeply disliked
📌 Explanation: “Bête noire” refers to a person strongly disliked or opposed.
Q.6 Answer: D) Chaos or disorder
📌 Explanation: “Tumult” means great disturbance or confusion, like during political unrest.
Q.7 Answer: C) Freedom to enact laws
📌 Explanation: “Legislative leeway” refers to flexibility or freedom to pass laws, which Mr. Lee has.
Q.8 Answer: C) A spectacular failure
📌 Explanation: A “fiasco” is a complete and embarrassing failure.
Q.9 Answer: C) A baseless campaign against opponents
📌 Explanation: A “witch-hunt” is an unfair political move to target enemies without valid cause.
Q.10 Answer: C) To boost economic growth
📌 Explanation: A “stimulus package” is an economic measure used to revive or support the economy.
Conclusion
Mastering these editorial vocabulary words will boost your English proficiency and help you in competitive exams. Stay consistent in learning new words daily to improve your reading comprehension, writing, and speaking skills.
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Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 12 June 2025
📖 Learn more:
Thesaurus.com – https://www.thesaurus.com/
Merriam-Webster Dictionary – https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Oxford Learner’s Dictionary – https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Cambridge Dictionary – https://dictionary.cambridge.org/
