Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! We bring you a carefully curated list of high-frequency vocabulary words from daily editorials to enhance your English skills. Whether you are preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other government exam in India, mastering these words will boost your writing, speaking, and comprehension skills.
Why Learn Editorial Vocabulary?
- Essential for competitive exams – frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
- Enhances comprehension – improves understanding of editorial articles and legal documents.
- Boosts confidence – helps in GD (Group Discussions), interviews, and essay writing.
- Improves language skills – enhances communication and fluency in English.
Daily Editorial Vocabulary List
1️⃣ Meddling (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: मेडलिंग
💡 Meaning: Interference in something that is not one’s concern.
📝 Hindi: हस्तक्षेप, दखलअंदाज़ी
✍️ Example: India must not allow third-party meddling in Kashmir.
(भारत को कश्मीर में किसी तीसरे पक्ष की हस्तक्षेप की अनुमति नहीं देनी चाहिए।)
2️⃣ Escalating (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: एस्कलेटिंग
💡 Meaning: Increasing in intensity or severity.
📝 Hindi: बढ़ता हुआ, तीव्र होता हुआ
✍️ Example: The conflict between the two nations was escalating rapidly.
(दोनों देशों के बीच संघर्ष तेजी से बढ़ रहा था।)
3️⃣ Flare-up (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: फ्लेयर-अप
💡 Meaning: A sudden outbreak or intensification of violence or hostility.
📝 Hindi: अचानक भड़कना, उग्रता
✍️ Example: The flare-up of violence created a tense atmosphere.
(हिंसा का अचानक भड़कना तनावपूर्ण माहौल पैदा कर गया।)
4️⃣ Doctrine (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: डॉक्ट्रिन
💡 Meaning: A set of beliefs or principles held and promoted by a group.
📝 Hindi: सिद्धांत, मत
✍️ Example: The government has established a new security doctrine.
(सरकार ने एक नया सुरक्षा सिद्धांत स्थापित किया है।)
5️⃣ Pluralist (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: प्ल्यूरलिस्ट
💡 Meaning: Relating to a system where multiple groups coexist and have equal status.
📝 Hindi: बहुलतावादी
✍️ Example: India is proud of its pluralist and democratic identity.
(भारत अपनी बहुलतावादी और लोकतांत्रिक पहचान पर गर्व करता है।)
6️⃣ Jingoism (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: जिंगोइज़्म
💡 Meaning: Extreme patriotism, especially in the form of aggressive or warlike foreign policy.
📝 Hindi: उग्र देशभक्ति
✍️ Example: Competitive jingoism between political parties can be harmful.
(राजनीतिक दलों के बीच उग्र देशभक्ति हानिकारक हो सकती है।)
7️⃣ Reprisal (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: रिप्राइज़ल
💡 Meaning: An act of retaliation, especially in the context of war.
📝 Hindi: प्रतिशोध, प्रतिकार
✍️ Example: The country decided not to take military reprisals against its adversary.
(देश ने अपने शत्रु के खिलाफ सैन्य प्रतिकार न करने का निर्णय लिया।)
8️⃣ Intermediary (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: इंटरमीडियरी
💡 Meaning: A person or organization that acts as a link between parties.
📝 Hindi: मध्यस्थ, बिचौलिया
✍️ Example: The Wikimedia Foundation acts as an intermediary, not as a content creator.
(विकिमीडिया फाउंडेशन सामग्री निर्माता नहीं, बल्कि मध्यस्थ के रूप में कार्य करता है।)
9️⃣ Presumption (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: प्रिजम्प्शन
💡 Meaning: An idea taken to be true, based on probability or assumption.
📝 Hindi: अनुमान, धारणा
✍️ Example: The court questioned the presumption of contempt in the case.
(अदालत ने मामले में अवमानना की धारणा पर सवाल उठाया।)
🔟 Contempt (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: कंटेम्प्ट
💡 Meaning: Disrespect or disobedience towards a court or its order.
📝 Hindi: अवमानना, तिरस्कार
✍️ Example: The High Court’s order was challenged for being in contempt of the right to freedom of expression.
(उच्च न्यायालय के आदेश को अभिव्यक्ति की स्वतंत्रता का तिरस्कार मानते हुए चुनौती दी गई।)
MCQs on Daily Editorial Vocabulary
1. What does the word “Meddling” mean?
a) Assisting with permission
b) Interfering in something not of one’s concern
c) Creating an artistic masterpiece
d) Reporting factual information
2. Which of the following best defines “Escalating”?
a) Gradually decreasing in intensity
b) Increasing rapidly in intensity or severity
c) Remaining constant over time
d) Showing signs of improvement
3. What is the meaning of “Flare-up”?
a) A calm resolution
b) A sudden outbreak or intensification of conflict
c) A planned strategy
d) A peaceful demonstration
4. What does the word “Doctrine” refer to?
a) A temporary solution
b) A set of beliefs or principles held by a group
c) An isolated incident
d) A scientific experiment
5. In which context is the word “Pluralist” used correctly?
a) The chef used a pluralist of ingredients for the recipe.
b) India’s pluralist society values diverse cultures and beliefs.
c) The pluralist amount of data overwhelmed the system.
d) The artist created a pluralist of colors in the painting.
6. What is the closest synonym of “Jingoism”?
a) Diplomacy
b) Isolationism
c) Extreme patriotism
d) Cultural assimilation
7. Which sentence best demonstrates the use of “Reprisal”?
a) The government announced financial aid for farmers.
b) The army planned a reprisal after the attack on their base.
c) The artist exhibited his latest painting at the gallery.
d) The company launched a new product line.
8. An “Intermediary” is someone who:
a) Creates direct content
b) Acts as a link between parties
c) Takes sole responsibility
d) Declines any involvement
9. What does “Presumption” mean?
a) An absolute certainty
b) An idea considered true without proof
c) A final verdict
d) A deliberate avoidance
10. What does the term “Contempt” signify in a legal context?
a) Full compliance with court orders
b) Disrespect or disobedience towards court authority
c) Mutual agreement between parties
d) Offering help to legal representatives
✅ Answers and Explanations
Q.1 ✅ Answer: (b) Interfering in something not of one’s concern
📌 Explanation:
English: Meddling means intruding in someone else’s affairs without permission.
Hindi: हस्तक्षेप का अर्थ है बिना अनुमति के दूसरों के मामलों में दखल देना।
Q.2 ✅ Answer: (b) Increasing rapidly in intensity or severity
📌 Explanation:
English: Escalating refers to a situation becoming more intense or serious.
Hindi: तीव्र होना का अर्थ है किसी स्थिति का अधिक गंभीर या तीव्र हो जाना।
Q.3 ✅ Answer: (b) A sudden outbreak or intensification of conflict
📌 Explanation:
English: Flare-up means a sudden increase in conflict or violence.
Hindi: अचानक भड़कना का अर्थ है संघर्ष या हिंसा में अचानक वृद्धि।
Q.4 ✅ Answer: (b) A set of beliefs or principles held by a group
📌 Explanation:
English: A doctrine is a body of beliefs or ideas advocated by a group or authority.
Hindi: सिद्धांत का अर्थ है किसी समूह द्वारा अपनाए गए विश्वासों या विचारों का संग्रह।
Q.5 ✅ Answer: (b) India’s pluralist society values diverse cultures and beliefs.
📌 Explanation:
English: Pluralist refers to a society that embraces diversity and multiple cultures.
Hindi: बहुलतावादी का अर्थ है एक ऐसा समाज जो विविधता और कई संस्कृतियों को अपनाता है।
Q.6 ✅ Answer: (c) Extreme patriotism
📌 Explanation:
English: Jingoism is aggressive nationalism or chauvinistic patriotism.
Hindi: उग्र देशभक्ति का अर्थ है आक्रामक राष्ट्रवाद।
Q.7 ✅ Answer: (b) The army planned a reprisal after the attack on their base.
📌 Explanation:
English: Reprisal means a retaliatory action, especially in response to an attack.
Hindi: प्रतिशोध का अर्थ है हमले के जवाब में प्रतिकारात्मक कार्रवाई।
Q.8 ✅ Answer: (b) Acts as a link between parties
📌 Explanation:
English: An intermediary serves as a bridge or mediator between two sides.
Hindi: मध्यस्थ का अर्थ है दो पक्षों के बीच सेतु या मध्यस्थ के रूप में कार्य करना।
Q.9 ✅ Answer: (b) An idea considered true without proof
📌 Explanation:
English: Presumption means assuming something to be true without definite evidence.
Hindi: अनुमान का अर्थ है किसी बात को बिना पुख्ता प्रमाण के सच मान लेना।
Q.10 ✅ Answer: (b) Disrespect or disobedience towards court authority
📌 Explanation:
English: Contempt in a legal sense means showing disrespect or not complying with court orders.
Hindi: अवमानना का अर्थ है अदालत के आदेशों का अपमान या अवहेलना।
Conclusion
Mastering these editorial vocabulary words will boost your English proficiency and help you in competitive exams. Stay consistent in learning new words daily to improve your reading comprehension, writing, and speaking skills.
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Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 11 May 2025
📖 Learn more:
Thesaurus.com – https://www.thesaurus.com/
Merriam-Webster Dictionary – https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Oxford Learner’s Dictionary – https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Cambridge Dictionary – https://dictionary.cambridge.org/