Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! We bring you a carefully curated list of high-frequency vocabulary words from daily editorials to enhance your English skills. Whether you are preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other government exam in India, mastering these words will boost your writing, speaking, and comprehension skills.
Why Learn Editorial Vocabulary?
- Essential for competitive exams – frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
- Enhances comprehension – improves understanding of editorial articles and legal documents.
- Boosts confidence – helps in GD (Group Discussions), interviews, and essay writing.
- Improves language skills – enhances communication and fluency in English.
Daily Editorial Vocabulary List
1️⃣ Adage (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: ऐडिज
💡 Meaning: A traditional saying expressing a common experience or observation; proverb.
📝 Hindi: कहावत, सूक्ति
✍️ Example: “Ahimsa parmo dharma” is an ancient adage emphasizing nonviolence.
(“अहिंसा परम धर्म” एक प्राचीन कहावत है जो अहिंसा पर जोर देती है।)
2️⃣ Transcend (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: ट्रैन्सेंड
💡 Meaning: To go beyond the limits of; exceed or surpass.
📝 Hindi: पार करना, अतिक्रमण करना
✍️ Example: Will we mirror hatred or transcend it with wisdom?
(क्या हम घृणा को दर्शाएंगे या इसे ज्ञान के साथ पार करेंगे?)
3️⃣ Sanctity (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: सैंक्टिटी
💡 Meaning: The state of being holy, sacred, or saintly.
📝 Hindi: पवित्रता, पावनता
✍️ Example: The sanctity of life is compromised when hatred prevails.
(जब घृणा हावी हो जाती है, तो जीवन की पवित्रता बाधित हो जाती है।)
4️⃣ Ordeal (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: ऑर्डील
💡 Meaning: A painful or horrific experience, especially one that tests endurance.
📝 Hindi: कठिन परीक्षा, कष्टकर अनुभव
✍️ Example: Surviving the ordeal of violence leaves a lasting impact.
(हिंसा की कठिन परीक्षा से बचना एक स्थायी प्रभाव छोड़ता है।)
5️⃣ Retaliation (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: रिटैलियेशन
💡 Meaning: The act of returning an attack; revenge.
📝 Hindi: प्रतिशोध, बदला
✍️ Example: Instinctively, retaliation might seem justified, but wisdom advises caution.
(स्वाभाविक रूप से प्रतिशोध उचित लग सकता है, लेकिन ज्ञान सतर्कता की सलाह देता है।)
6️⃣ Instinctive (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: इनस्टिंक्टिव
💡 Meaning: Done automatically without conscious thought; innate.
📝 Hindi: स्वाभाविक, सहज
✍️ Example: The instinctive response to violence is often retaliation.
(हिंसा के प्रति स्वाभाविक प्रतिक्रिया अक्सर प्रतिशोध होती है।)
7️⃣ Vibrations (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: वाइब्रेशन्स
💡 Meaning: The effect or influence of an event on future outcomes.
📝 Hindi: कंपन, प्रभाव
✍️ Example: The aftermath of violence sets the future’s vibrations.
(हिंसा के परिणाम भविष्य के कंपन को निर्धारित करते हैं।)
8️⃣ Awakened (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: अवेकन्ड
💡 Meaning: Having become aware or conscious of something; enlightened.
📝 Hindi: जागरूक, सचेत
✍️ Example: An awakened society responds to hatred with compassion.
(एक जागरूक समाज घृणा का उत्तर करुणा के साथ देता है।)
9️⃣ Impetus (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: इम्पिटस
💡 Meaning: The force or energy that makes something happen or move more quickly.
📝 Hindi: प्रेरणा, उत्प्रेरक
✍️ Example: The tragedy serves as an impetus for societal change.
(यह त्रासदी सामाजिक परिवर्तन के लिए प्रेरणा का काम करती है।)
🔟 Valour (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: वैलर
💡 Meaning: Great courage in the face of danger, especially in battle.
📝 Hindi: वीरता, साहस
✍️ Example: True valour lies in choosing peace over violence.
(सच्ची वीरता हिंसा के बजाय शांति का चयन करने में निहित है।)
MCQs on Daily Editorial Vocabulary
1. What does the word “Adage” mean?
a) A foolish statement
b) A traditional saying expressing a common experience
c) An unproven hypothesis
d) A historical document
2. Which of the following best defines “Transcend”?
a) To remain constant
b) To fall behind
c) To go beyond limits
d) To criticize openly
3. Which of the following is the closest synonym of “Sanctity”?
a) Purity
b) Violence
c) Weakness
d) Injustice
4. What does the word “Ordeal” mean?
a) A pleasant experience
b) A challenging or painful experience
c) A routine task
d) A random event
5. Which sentence correctly uses the word “Retaliation”?
a) The community planted flowers to celebrate the festival.
b) The coach motivated the team after the loss.
c) The group sought retaliation for the unfair treatment.
d) The company offered a discount on new products.
6. Which of the following is an example of an “Instinctive” action?
a) Carefully planning a trip
b) Jumping back after seeing a snake
c) Writing a detailed essay
d) Analyzing financial reports
7. Which word best fits the sentence: “The _______ of the tragedy prompted a nationwide response.”
a) Serenity
b) Vibrations
c) Clarity
d) Ignorance
8. An “Awakened” society is one that:
a) Remains indifferent to social issues
b) Actively addresses challenges with awareness
c) Avoids change and progress
d) Opposes any form of development
9. What is the meaning of “Impetus”?
a) A hindrance
b) An incentive or driving force
c) A long pause
d) A historical record
10. In which context is “Valour” appropriately used?
a) The team displayed valour by losing gracefully.
b) The soldier’s valour earned him a national award.
c) The shopkeeper’s valour helped increase sales.
d) The artist’s valour made the painting vibrant.
✅ Answers and Explanations
Q.1 ✅ Answer: (b) A traditional saying expressing a common experience
📌 Explanation:
English: An adage is a proverb or wise saying that reflects common knowledge.
Hindi: कहावत एक ऐसी सूक्ति होती है जो सामान्य ज्ञान को दर्शाती है।
Q.2 ✅ Answer: (c) To go beyond limits
📌 Explanation:
English: To transcend means to exceed or surpass boundaries or expectations.
Hindi: पार करना का अर्थ है सीमाओं या अपेक्षाओं से परे जाना।
Q.3 ✅ Answer: (a) Purity
📌 Explanation:
English: Sanctity refers to the state of being holy or sacred.
Hindi: पवित्रता का अर्थ है पवित्र या पावन होने की स्थिति।
Q.4 ✅ Answer: (b) A challenging or painful experience
📌 Explanation:
English: Ordeal refers to a difficult or painful situation that tests one’s endurance.
Hindi: कठिन परीक्षा एक ऐसी स्थिति है जो किसी की सहनशक्ति की परीक्षा लेती है।
Q.5 ✅ Answer: (c) The group sought retaliation for the unfair treatment.
📌 Explanation:
English: Retaliation means responding to harm or injustice with similar action.
Hindi: प्रतिशोध का अर्थ है अन्याय का प्रतिउत्तर देना।
Q.6 ✅ Answer: (b) Jumping back after seeing a snake
📌 Explanation:
English: Instinctive actions are automatic and occur without conscious thought.
Hindi: स्वाभाविक क्रियाएँ स्वचालित होती हैं और बिना सोचे-समझे होती हैं।
Q.7 ✅ Answer: (b) Vibrations
📌 Explanation:
English: Vibrations metaphorically refer to the impact or influence of an event.
Hindi: कंपन का अर्थ है घटना का प्रभाव या असर।
Q.8 ✅ Answer: (b) Actively addresses challenges with awareness
📌 Explanation:
English: An awakened society is one that responds to social issues with awareness.
Hindi: एक जागरूक समाज वह है जो सामाजिक समस्याओं का सचेत रूप से सामना करता है।
Q.9 ✅ Answer: (b) An incentive or driving force
📌 Explanation:
English: Impetus refers to a force that stimulates or accelerates an action.
Hindi: प्रेरणा का अर्थ है एक शक्ति जो किसी क्रिया को प्रेरित या तेज करती है।
Q.10 ✅ Answer: (b) The soldier’s valour earned him a national award.
📌 Explanation:
English: Valour means great courage, especially in battle or difficult situations.
Hindi: वीरता का अर्थ है युद्ध या कठिन परिस्थितियों में महान साहस।
Conclusion
Mastering these editorial vocabulary words will boost your English proficiency and help you in competitive exams. Stay consistent in learning new words daily to improve your reading comprehension, writing, and speaking skills.
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Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 01 May 2025
📖 Learn more:
Thesaurus.com – https://www.thesaurus.com/
Merriam-Webster Dictionary – https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Oxford Learner’s Dictionary – https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Cambridge Dictionary – https://dictionary.cambridge.org/