Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! We bring you a carefully curated list of high-frequency vocabulary words from daily editorials to enhance your English skills. Whether you are preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other government exam in India, mastering these words will boost your writing, speaking, and comprehension skills.
Why Learn Editorial Vocabulary?
- Essential for competitive exams – frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
- Enhances comprehension – improves understanding of editorial articles and legal documents.
- Boosts confidence – helps in GD (Group Discussions), interviews, and essay writing.
- Improves language skills – enhances communication and fluency in English.
Daily Editorial Vocabulary List
1️⃣ Escalatory (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: एस्कलेटरि
💡 Meaning: Causing or likely to cause an increase in intensity or magnitude, especially in a conflict
📝 Hindi: वृद्धि कारक
✍️ Example: The military action had an escalatory effect on regional tensions.
(सैन्य कार्रवाई का क्षेत्रीय तनाव पर वृद्धि कारक प्रभाव पड़ा।)
2️⃣ Perennial (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: पेरेनियल
💡 Meaning: Lasting for a long time or occurring repeatedly
📝 Hindi: चिरस्थायी
✍️ Example: Poverty remains a perennial challenge in developing countries.
(विकासशील देशों में गरीबी एक चिरस्थायी चुनौती बनी हुई है।)
3️⃣ Overt (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: ओवर्ट
💡 Meaning: Done or shown openly; not secret or hidden
📝 Hindi: प्रत्यक्ष
✍️ Example: His overt support for the project was evident.
(परियोजना के प्रति उनका प्रत्यक्ष समर्थन स्पष्ट था।)
4️⃣ Deceleration (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: डीसेलरेशन
💡 Meaning: The reduction of speed or rate
📝 Hindi: मंदी
✍️ Example: Economic deceleration can lead to rising unemployment.
(आर्थिक मंदी से बेरोजगारी बढ़ सकती है।)
5️⃣ Radicalised (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: रैडिकलाइज़्ड
💡 Meaning: Having adopted extreme political or social ideas
📝 Hindi: उग्रवादी विचारधारा से प्रभावित
✍️ Example: Authorities are working to counter the radicalised elements within the community.
(प्राधिकरण समुदाय के भीतर उग्रवादी तत्वों का मुकाबला करने का प्रयास कर रहे हैं।)
6️⃣ Leverage (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: लेवरेज
💡 Meaning: The power to influence a situation to achieve a desired outcome
📝 Hindi: लाभ उठाने की शक्ति
✍️ Example: The country used its economic leverage to negotiate a favorable trade deal.
(देश ने एक अनुकूल व्यापार सौदे के लिए अपनी आर्थिक शक्ति का उपयोग किया।)
7️⃣ Debilitating (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: डिबिलिटेटिंग
💡 Meaning: Making someone very weak and infirm
📝 Hindi: दुर्बल बनाने वाला
✍️ Example: The debilitating illness left him unable to work.
(कमजोर करने वाली बीमारी ने उसे काम करने में असमर्थ बना दिया।)
8️⃣ Disparities (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: डिस्पैरिटीज
💡 Meaning: A great difference or inequality
📝 Hindi: असमानताएँ
✍️ Example: Social disparities continue to affect education quality.
(सामाजिक असमानताएँ शिक्षा की गुणवत्ता को प्रभावित करती रहती हैं।)
9️⃣ Inequality (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: इनइक्वालिटी
💡 Meaning: The condition of being unequal, especially in rights or opportunities
📝 Hindi: असमानता
✍️ Example: Gender inequality remains a significant global issue.
(लैंगिक असमानता एक महत्वपूर्ण वैश्विक समस्या बनी हुई है।)
🔟 Thwart (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: थ्वॉर्ट
💡 Meaning: To prevent someone from accomplishing something
📝 Hindi: विफल करना
✍️ Example: The team managed to thwart the rival’s plans.
(टीम ने प्रतिद्वंद्वी की योजनाओं को विफल कर दिया।)
MCQs on Daily Editorial Vocabulary
1️⃣ What does the term “escalatory” mean?
A) Decreasing in intensity
B) Causing an increase in intensity
C) Remaining constant
D) Completely eliminating a problem
2️⃣ Which of the following best describes “perennial”?
A) Short-lived
B) Seasonal
C) Long-lasting
D) Temporary
3️⃣ The word “overt” refers to something that is:
A) Hidden
B) Done openly
C) Difficult to understand
D) Unpredictable
4️⃣ What does “deceleration” imply?
A) An increase in speed
B) A decrease in speed
C) Maintaining speed
D) A complete stop
5️⃣ Which of the following best defines “radicalised”?
A) Moderately changed
B) Having adopted extreme ideas
C) Completely neutral
D) Uninfluenced by ideology
6️⃣ “Leverage” in a negotiation context means:
A) Being at a disadvantage
B) The power to influence
C) Losing control
D) Lack of support
7️⃣ The term “debilitating” refers to:
A) Making someone stronger
B) Causing weakness
C) Boosting energy
D) Improving resilience
8️⃣ “Disparities” in social contexts refer to:
A) Equal opportunities
B) Great differences
C) Complete harmony
D) Lack of variation
9️⃣ What is meant by “inequality”?
A) Equal distribution
B) Lack of equality
C) Complete balance
D) Uniformity in all aspects
🔟 To “thwart” someone’s plan means to:
A) Encourage it
B) Support it
C) Prevent it
D) Complete it
✅ Answers and Explanations
1️⃣ Answer: B) Causing an increase in intensity
📌 Explanation: “Escalatory” refers to something that causes an increase in intensity, often in a conflict or tension-filled context.
2️⃣ Answer: C) Long-lasting
📌 Explanation: “Perennial” refers to something that is long-lasting or continues to appear year after year.
3️⃣ Answer: B) Done openly
📌 Explanation: “Overt” means done or shown openly, not hidden or secret.
4️⃣ Answer: B) A decrease in speed
📌 Explanation: “Deceleration” refers to the process of slowing down or reducing speed.
5️⃣ Answer: B) Having adopted extreme ideas
📌 Explanation: “Radicalised” refers to someone who has adopted extreme political or social ideas, often resulting in radical actions.
6️⃣ Answer: B) The power to influence
📌 Explanation: “Leverage” refers to the power or ability to influence a situation to achieve a desired outcome.
7️⃣ Answer: B) Causing weakness
📌 Explanation: “Debilitating” means causing weakness or impairing strength or function.
8️⃣ Answer: B) Great differences
📌 Explanation: “Disparities” refers to noticeable differences, especially in areas like income, education, or healthcare.
9️⃣ Answer: B) Lack of equality
📌 Explanation: “Inequality” refers to a lack of fairness or equality in distribution, such as in wealth, rights, or opportunities.
🔟 Answer: C) Prevent it
📌 Explanation: “Thwart” means to prevent someone from achieving their goal or carrying out a plan.
Conclusion
Mastering these editorial vocabulary words will boost your English proficiency and help you in competitive exams. Stay consistent in learning new words daily to improve your reading comprehension, writing, and speaking skills.
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Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 01 May 2025
📖 Learn more:
Thesaurus.com – https://www.thesaurus.com/
Merriam-Webster Dictionary – https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Oxford Learner’s Dictionary – https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Cambridge Dictionary – https://dictionary.cambridge.org/