Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! We bring you a carefully curated list of high-frequency vocabulary words from daily editorials to enhance your English skills. Whether you are preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other government exam in India, mastering these words will boost your writing, speaking, and comprehension skills.
Why Learn Editorial Vocabulary?
- Essential for competitive exams – frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
- Enhances comprehension – improves understanding of editorial articles and legal documents.
- Boosts confidence – helps in GD (Group Discussions), interviews, and essay writing.
- Improves language skills – enhances communication and fluency in English.
Daily Editorial Vocabulary List
1️⃣ Hegemonic (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: हेगेमॉनिक
💡 Meaning: Ruling or dominant in a political or social context
📝 Hindi: प्रभुत्वशाली, सर्वोच्च
✍️ Example: The U.S. is slowly losing its hegemonic position in global trade.
(अमेरिका धीरे-धीरे वैश्विक व्यापार में अपनी प्रभुत्वशाली स्थिति खो रहा है।)
2️⃣ Precedent (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: प्रीसिडेंट
💡 Meaning: An earlier event or action that is regarded as an example or guide for future similar circumstances
📝 Hindi: पूर्व उदाहरण, मिसाल
✍️ Example: The President’s move sets a dangerous precedent for future trade policy.
(राष्ट्रपति का कदम भविष्य की व्यापार नीति के लिए एक खतरनाक मिसाल बनाता है।)
3️⃣ Volatility (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: वोलैटिलिटी
💡 Meaning: Liability to change rapidly and unpredictably, especially for the worse
📝 Hindi: अस्थिरता, चंचलता
✍️ Example: The financial markets entered a phase of extreme volatility.
(वित्तीय बाजार अत्यधिक अस्थिरता के दौर में प्रवेश कर गए।)
4️⃣ Reciprocal (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: रिसिप्रोकल
💡 Meaning: Given or felt by each toward the other; mutual
📝 Hindi: परस्पर, आपसी
✍️ Example: Reciprocal tariffs triggered a wave of global trade retaliation.
(परस्पर शुल्कों ने वैश्विक व्यापार प्रतिशोध की लहर को जन्म दिया।)
5️⃣ Protectionism (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: प्रोटेक्शनिज़्म
💡 Meaning: The theory or practice of shielding a country’s domestic industries from foreign competition
📝 Hindi: संरक्षणवाद
✍️ Example: Protectionism often leads to reduced international trade.
(संरक्षणवाद अक्सर अंतरराष्ट्रीय व्यापार में गिरावट लाता है।)
6️⃣ Defection (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: डिफेक्शन
💡 Meaning: The desertion of one’s country or cause in favor of an opposing one
📝 Hindi: दल-बदल, पाला बदलना
✍️ Example: The party lost its majority due to a wave of defections.
(पार्टी ने दल-बदल की लहर के कारण अपना बहुमत खो दिया।)
7️⃣ Unedifying (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: अनएडिफाइंग
💡 Meaning: Morally or intellectually unhelpful or distasteful
📝 Hindi: अनुचित, नैतिक रूप से निराशाजनक
✍️ Example: The unedifying scenes of mass defections shocked the public.
(जनता अनुचित सामूहिक दल-बदल की घटनाओं से स्तब्ध रह गई।)
8️⃣ Indecisive (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: इंडीसाइसिव
💡 Meaning: Not able to make decisions quickly and effectively
📝 Hindi: अनिर्णयकारी, ढुलमुल
✍️ Example: The Speaker remained indecisive despite repeated court directions.
(अदालत के बार-बार निर्देशों के बावजूद स्पीकर अनिर्णयकारी बने रहे।)
9️⃣ Partisan (adjective/noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: पार्टिजन
💡 Meaning: Biased in support of a particular cause or party
📝 Hindi: पक्षपाती
✍️ Example: The Speaker’s partisan behavior undermines democratic principles.
(स्पीकर का पक्षपाती व्यवहार लोकतांत्रिक सिद्धांतों को कमजोर करता है।)
🔟 Tribunal (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: ट्राइब्यूनल
💡 Meaning: A court or forum of justice
📝 Hindi: न्यायाधिकरण
✍️ Example: The court suggested forming an independent tribunal to address defections.
(अदालत ने दल-बदल से निपटने के लिए एक स्वतंत्र न्यायाधिकरण के गठन का सुझाव दिया।)
MCQs on Daily Editorial Vocabulary
1️⃣ What does the word hegemonic most nearly mean?
a) Submissive
b) Dominant
c) Independent
d) Equal
2️⃣ A precedent is best described as:
a) A sudden breakthrough
b) A guiding example from the past
c) A false claim
d) A strict punishment
3️⃣ Which of the following best describes volatility in financial markets?
a) Consistent performance
b) Predictable growth
c) Rapid and unpredictable changes
d) Gradual decline
4️⃣ A reciprocal relationship is one that is:
a) One-sided
b) Hostile
c) Mutually beneficial
d) Unpredictable
5️⃣ Protectionism refers to:
a) Promoting foreign competition
b) Abandoning domestic markets
c) Shielding local industries from imports
d) Deregulating trade barriers
6️⃣ What is the most accurate definition of defection in a political context?
a) Joining a protest
b) Rejecting government aid
c) Abandoning one’s party for another
d) Filing a nomination
7️⃣ The word unedifying suggests something is:
a) Educational and inspiring
b) Morally uplifting
c) Disappointing and unhelpful
d) Beautifully crafted
8️⃣ If a leader is indecisive, they are:
a) Quick to judge
b) Firm and consistent
c) Unable to make decisions
d) Strategic in their approach
9️⃣ A partisan decision is likely to be:
a) Balanced and fair
b) Biased in favor of one side
c) Well-researched and neutral
d) Ignored by the public
🔟 A tribunal is:
a) A group of political advisors
b) A legislative committee
c) A judicial body or court
d) A military council
✅ Answers:
1️⃣ b) Dominant
2️⃣ b) A guiding example from the past
3️⃣ c) Rapid and unpredictable changes
4️⃣ c) Mutually beneficial
5️⃣ c) Shielding local industries from imports
6️⃣ c) Abandoning one’s party for another
7️⃣ c) Disappointing and unhelpful
8️⃣ c) Unable to make decisions
9️⃣ b) Biased in favor of one side
🔟 c) A judicial body or court
Conclusion
Mastering these editorial vocabulary words will boost your English proficiency and help you in competitive exams. Stay consistent in learning new words daily to improve your reading comprehension, writing, and speaking skills.
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Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 04 April 2025
📖 Learn more:
Thesaurus.com – https://www.thesaurus.com/
Merriam-Webster Dictionary – https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Oxford Learner’s Dictionary – https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Cambridge Dictionary – https://dictionary.cambridge.org/