Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! We bring you a carefully curated list of high-frequency vocabulary words from daily editorials to enhance your English skills. Whether you are preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other government exam in India, mastering these words will boost your writing, speaking, and comprehension skills.
Why Learn Editorial Vocabulary?
- Essential for competitive exams – frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
- Enhances comprehension – improves understanding of editorial articles and legal documents.
- Boosts confidence – helps in GD (Group Discussions), interviews, and essay writing.
- Improves language skills – enhances communication and fluency in English.
Daily Editorial Vocabulary List
1️⃣ Cohesive (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: कोहीसिव
💡 Meaning: Forming a united whole; working well together
📝 Hindi: एकजुट या सुसंगठित
✍️ Example: The team was not cohesive enough to win the match.
(टीम मैच जीतने के लिए पर्याप्त रूप से एकजुट नहीं थी।)
2️⃣ Chagrin (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: शग्रिन
💡 Meaning: Distress or embarrassment at having failed or been humiliated
📝 Hindi: शर्मिंदगी या खीज
✍️ Example: He felt deep chagrin after forgetting his lines on stage.
(मंच पर अपनी पंक्तियाँ भूलने के बाद उसे गहरी शर्मिंदगी महसूस हुई।)
3️⃣ Volte-face (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: वोल्ट फेस
💡 Meaning: A complete reversal of opinion or position
📝 Hindi: पूरी तरह से पलटाव या विचार में बदलाव
✍️ Example: The leader’s sudden volte-face shocked his supporters.
(नेता के अचानक पलट जाने से उसके समर्थक हैरान रह गए।)
4️⃣ Fractious (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: फ्रैक्शस
💡 Meaning: Easily irritated or difficult to control; unruly
📝 Hindi: झगड़ालू या असहनीय
✍️ Example: The debate turned increasingly fractious as tempers rose.
(जैसे-जैसे गुस्सा बढ़ा, बहस और अधिक झगड़ालू होती गई।)
5️⃣ Piquant (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: पीकंट
💡 Meaning: Provocative or stimulating; pleasantly sharp
📝 Hindi: उत्तेजक या रोचक
✍️ Example: The discussion took a piquant turn with unexpected revelations.
(चर्चा ने अप्रत्याशित खुलासों के साथ एक रोचक मोड़ ले लिया।)
6️⃣ Devolution (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: डिवोल्यूशन
💡 Meaning: The transfer or delegation of power to a lower level
📝 Hindi: अधिकारों का हस्तांतरण
✍️ Example: The government announced the devolution of authority to local bodies.
(सरकार ने स्थानीय निकायों को अधिकारों के हस्तांतरण की घोषणा की।)
7️⃣ Loath (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: लोथ
💡 Meaning: Reluctant or unwilling
📝 Hindi: अनिच्छुक
✍️ Example: She was loath to admit her mistake in public.
(वह सार्वजनिक रूप से अपनी गलती मानने के लिए अनिच्छुक थी।)
8️⃣ Avenues (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: ऐवेन्यूज़
💡 Meaning: Possible paths or options to achieve something
📝 Hindi: रास्ते या विकल्प
✍️ Example: The policy opened new avenues for youth employment.
(इस नीति ने युवाओं के लिए रोजगार के नए रास्ते खोले।)
9️⃣ Status quo (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: स्टेटस क्वो
💡 Meaning: The existing state of affairs
📝 Hindi: यथास्थिति
✍️ Example: The minister favored maintaining the status quo.
(मंत्री ने यथास्थिति बनाए रखने के पक्ष में बात की।)
🔟 Impediments (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: इम्पेडिमेंट्स
💡 Meaning: Obstacles or hindrances
📝 Hindi: बाधाएं या रुकावटें
✍️ Example: Poor infrastructure is one of the main impediments to growth.
(खराब बुनियादी ढांचा विकास में मुख्य बाधाओं में से एक है।)
MCQs on Daily Editorial Vocabulary
Q.1 What does the word “Cohesive” most nearly mean?
A) Disjointed
B) United
C) Independent
D) Hollow
Q.2 The word “Chagrin” is best used in which of the following contexts?
A) Expressing delight at winning a prize
B) Feeling embarrassed after a failure
C) Celebrating a victory
D) Discussing a travel plan
Q.3 The term “Volte-face” refers to:
A) A diplomatic visit
B) A complete reversal of opinion
C) A silent agreement
D) A leadership crisis
Q.4 What is the closest meaning of “Fractious”?
A) Calm and composed
B) Easily irritated or unruly
C) Joyful and cooperative
D) Logical and reasoned
Q.5 In the sentence, “The discussion took a piquant turn,” the word “piquant” means:
A) Bland and boring
B) Tasteless
C) Stimulating or interesting
D) One-sided
Q.6 The term “Devolution” most nearly means:
A) Concentration of power
B) Transfer of power to a lower level
C) Economic collapse
D) Destruction of rights
Q.7 What does “Loath” mean in the sentence: “He was loath to speak out against his allies”?
A) Eager
B) Obliged
C) Unwilling
D) Forced
Q.8 “Avenues”, in the context of policy options, refers to:
A) Streets only
B) Barriers or blockages
C) Potential opportunities or paths
D) Legal frameworks
Q.9 The phrase “Status quo” means:
A) Future expectation
B) Current state of affairs
C) Past records
D) Emergency situation
Q.10 The word “Impediments” refers to:
A) Advancements
B) Supports
C) Obstacles
D) Confirmations
✅ Answers and Explanations
Q.1 ✅ Answer: B) United
📌 Explanation: “Cohesive” means forming a united whole. / “Cohesive” का अर्थ है एकजुट और संगठित।
Q.2 ✅ Answer: B) Feeling embarrassed after a failure
📌 Explanation: “Chagrin” is distress or embarrassment caused by failure. / “Chagrin” का मतलब होता है असफलता से हुई शर्मिंदगी।
Q.3 ✅ Answer: B) A complete reversal of opinion
📌 Explanation: “Volte-face” means a sudden and complete change in opinion or position. / “Volte-face” का अर्थ है विचार या स्थिति में अचानक बदलाव।
Q.4 ✅ Answer: B) Easily irritated or unruly
📌 Explanation: “Fractious” means irritable and difficult to control. / “Fractious” का अर्थ है झगड़ालू या असहनीय।
Q.5 ✅ Answer: C) Stimulating or interesting
📌 Explanation: “Piquant” means exciting or stimulating, especially in a thought-provoking way. / “Piquant” का मतलब है रोचक या उत्तेजक।
Q.6 ✅ Answer: B) Transfer of power to a lower level
📌 Explanation: “Devolution” refers to decentralizing authority. / “Devolution” का अर्थ है सत्ता का निचले स्तर पर स्थानांतरण।
Q.7 ✅ Answer: C) Unwilling
📌 Explanation: “Loath” means reluctant or unwilling. / “Loath” का अर्थ है अनिच्छुक।
Q.8 ✅ Answer: C) Potential opportunities or paths
📌 Explanation: “Avenues” refers to possible paths to achieve goals. / “Avenues” का मतलब है संभावित रास्ते या विकल्प।
Q.9 ✅ Answer: B) Current state of affairs
📌 Explanation: “Status quo” means the existing situation or condition. / “Status quo” का अर्थ है वर्तमान स्थिति।
Q.10 ✅ Answer: C) Obstacles
📌 Explanation: “Impediments” are things that obstruct or hinder progress. / “Impediments” का मतलब है रुकावटें।
Conclusion
Mastering these editorial vocabulary words will boost your English proficiency and help you in competitive exams. Stay consistent in learning new words daily to improve your reading comprehension, writing, and speaking skills.
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Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 18 June 2025
📖 Learn more:
Thesaurus.com – https://www.thesaurus.com/
Merriam-Webster Dictionary – https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Oxford Learner’s Dictionary – https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Cambridge Dictionary – https://dictionary.cambridge.org/