Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! We bring you a carefully curated list of high-frequency vocabulary words from daily editorials to enhance your English skills. Whether you are preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other government exam in India, mastering these words will boost your writing, speaking, and comprehension skills.
Why Learn Editorial Vocabulary?
- Essential for competitive exams – frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
- Enhances comprehension – improves understanding of editorial articles and legal documents.
- Boosts confidence – helps in GD (Group Discussions), interviews, and essay writing.
- Improves language skills – enhances communication and fluency in English.
Daily Editorial Vocabulary List
1️⃣ Contraction (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: कन्ट्रैक्शन
💡 Meaning: A reduction in size, number, or activity
📝 Hindi: संकुचन / घटाव
✍️ Example: The contraction in mining output is a major concern for the industrial sector.
(खनन उत्पादन में संकुचन औद्योगिक क्षेत्र के लिए एक बड़ी चिंता है।)
2️⃣ Albeit (conjunction)
🔊 Pronunciation: ऑलबीयिट
💡 Meaning: Although; even though
📝 Hindi: यद्यपि / हालांकि
✍️ Example: Capital goods output rose by 20.3%, albeit from a low base.
(पूंजीगत वस्तुओं का उत्पादन 20.3% बढ़ा, हालांकि यह एक निम्न स्तर से था।)
3️⃣ Volatility (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: वॉलेटिलिटी
💡 Meaning: The quality of changing rapidly and unpredictably, especially for the worse
📝 Hindi: अस्थिरता
✍️ Example: Export sectors are suffering due to global trade volatility.
(वैश्विक व्यापार की अस्थिरता के कारण निर्यात क्षेत्र प्रभावित हो रहे हैं।)
4️⃣ Indiscriminate (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: इंडिस्क्रिमिनेट
💡 Meaning: Done without careful judgment; random
📝 Hindi: अंधाधुंध / बिना सोच-विचार के
✍️ Example: The indiscriminate shelling damaged over a thousand houses in Poonch and Uri.
(पुंछ और उरी में अंधाधुंध गोलाबारी से एक हजार से अधिक घर क्षतिग्रस्त हुए।)
5️⃣ Reassuring (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: रीएश्योरिंग
💡 Meaning: Giving comfort or confidence
📝 Hindi: आश्वस्त करने वाला
✍️ Example: The army’s statement was reassuring for the border residents.
(सेना का बयान सीमा निवासियों के लिए आश्वस्त करने वाला था।)
6️⃣ Substantially (adverb)
🔊 Pronunciation: सब्स्टैंशियली
💡 Meaning: To a great or significant extent
📝 Hindi: पर्याप्त रूप से / बड़े पैमाने पर
✍️ Example: Mining exports have grown substantially over the past decade.
(पिछले दशक में खनन निर्यात में पर्याप्त वृद्धि हुई है।)
7️⃣ Alleviate (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: अलिविएट
💡 Meaning: To reduce or relieve pain, suffering, or hardship
📝 Hindi: कम करना / राहत देना
✍️ Example: Proper MSP implementation can alleviate rural distress.
(उचित एमएसपी कार्यान्वयन ग्रामीण संकट को कम कर सकता है।)
8️⃣ Insufficient (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: इनसफिशिएंट
💡 Meaning: Not enough; inadequate
📝 Hindi: अपर्याप्त
✍️ Example: The approved relief amount was insufficient for rebuilding damaged homes.
(स्वीकृत राहत राशि क्षतिग्रस्त घरों के पुनर्निर्माण के लिए अपर्याप्त थी।)
9️⃣ Dissipate (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: डिसिपेट
💡 Meaning: To scatter or disappear; to lessen gradually
📝 Hindi: समाप्त होना / कम होना
✍️ Example: The visit of leaders helped dissipate the fear among villagers.
(नेताओं की यात्रा ने ग्रामीणों के बीच भय को कम करने में मदद की।)
🔟 Ring-fence (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: रिंग-फेन्स
💡 Meaning: To protect or isolate resources from external risks
📝 Hindi: सुरक्षित रखना / सीमित करना
✍️ Example: Exporters must ring-fence their supply chains from global shocks.
(निर्यातकों को अपनी आपूर्ति श्रृंखलाओं को वैश्विक झटकों से सुरक्षित रखना चाहिए।)
MCQs on Daily Editorial Vocabulary
Q1. What is the closest synonym of “contraction” as used in the context of economic performance?
A) Expansion
B) Shrinkage
C) Innovation
D) Inflation
Q2. The word “albeit” most likely functions in a sentence to:
A) Emphasize a contradiction
B) Present a new idea
C) Support a claim
D) Indicate a cause
Q3. In the context of trade, “volatility” refers to:
A) Stability and consistency
B) Long-term growth
C) Rapid and unpredictable changes
D) Gradual improvement
Q4. The term “indiscriminate” shelling means:
A) Precisely targeted attacks
B) Strategically planned bombing
C) Random and unselective attacks
D) Defensive retaliation
Q5. A “reassuring” statement is intended to:
A) Scare others
B) Clarify technicalities
C) Offer comfort and confidence
D) Present criticism
Q6. If something increases substantially, it grows:
A) Slightly
B) Minimally
C) Significantly
D) Randomly
Q7. Which of the following best defines “alleviate”?
A) To increase pressure
B) To eliminate completely
C) To make a problem less severe
D) To hide the truth
Q8. Relief amount being insufficient means it was:
A) Adequate for all expenses
B) Equal to expectations
C) Less than required
D) Greater than necessary
Q9. The villagers’ fear dissipated after the visit, meaning:
A) It intensified
B) It vanished gradually
C) It became permanent
D) It spread to others
Q10. Exporters are advised to ring-fence their business, i.e., to:
A) Expand to more volatile areas
B) Isolate from risks and protect assets
C) Ignore external markets
D) Increase dependence on foreign tariffs
✅ Answers and Explanations
Q1 Answer: B) Shrinkage
📌 Explanation: “Contraction” refers to a reduction or shrinkage in activity or size, especially in economic terms.
Q2 Answer: A) Emphasize a contradiction
📌 Explanation: “Albeit” introduces a contrast, similar to “although” or “even though.”
Q3 Answer: C) Rapid and unpredictable changes
📌 Explanation: “Volatility” describes something that changes quickly and unpredictably, often negatively.
Q4 Answer: C) Random and unselective attacks
📌 Explanation: “Indiscriminate” means done without careful choice, affecting all equally regardless of target.
Q5 Answer: C) Offer comfort and confidence
📌 Explanation: A “reassuring” message aims to calm and reduce worry or anxiety.
Q6 Answer: C) Significantly
📌 Explanation: “Substantially” means to a large or considerable extent.
Q7 Answer: C) To make a problem less severe
📌 Explanation: “Alleviate” means to ease pain or hardship without completely removing it.
Q8 Answer: C) Less than required
📌 Explanation: “Insufficient” means not enough to meet the demand or need.
Q9 Answer: B) It vanished gradually
📌 Explanation: “Dissipate” means to disappear or fade away gradually.
Q10 Answer: B) Isolate from risks and protect assets
📌 Explanation: “Ring-fence” means to protect a resource or area from outside influences or risks.
Conclusion
Mastering these editorial vocabulary words will boost your English proficiency and help you in competitive exams. Stay consistent in learning new words daily to improve your reading comprehension, writing, and speaking skills.
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Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 28 May 2025
📖 Learn more:
Thesaurus.com – https://www.thesaurus.com/
Merriam-Webster Dictionary – https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Oxford Learner’s Dictionary – https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Cambridge Dictionary – https://dictionary.cambridge.org/