Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! We bring you a carefully curated list of high-frequency vocabulary words from daily editorials to enhance your English skills. Whether you are preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other government exam in India, mastering these words will boost your writing, speaking, and comprehension skills.
Why Learn Editorial Vocabulary?
- Essential for competitive exams – frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
- Enhances comprehension – improves understanding of editorial articles and legal documents.
- Boosts confidence – helps in GD (Group Discussions), interviews, and essay writing.
- Improves language skills – enhances communication and fluency in English.
Daily Editorial Vocabulary List
1️⃣ Kinetic (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: काइनेटिक
💡 Meaning: Relating to or resulting from motion
📝 Hindi: गत्यात्मक
✍️ Example: Modern cricketers prefer the kinetic energy of T20 formats over the longer Test matches.
(आधुनिक क्रिकेटर लंबी टेस्ट मैचों की तुलना में टी20 प्रारूपों की गत्यात्मक ऊर्जा को पसंद करते हैं।)
2️⃣ Abridged (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: अब्रिज्ड
💡 Meaning: Shortened or condensed without losing the essential content
📝 Hindi: संक्षिप्त
✍️ Example: T20 cricket is considered an abridged version of the traditional format.
(टी20 क्रिकेट को पारंपरिक प्रारूप का संक्षिप्त संस्करण माना जाता है।)
3️⃣ Supremo (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: सुप्रीमो
💡 Meaning: A person of great authority or influence
📝 Hindi: प्रमुख
✍️ Example: Rohit Sharma, the one-day supremo, has been pivotal for India’s victories.
(रोहित शर्मा, वनडे प्रमुख, भारत की जीतों में महत्वपूर्ण रहे हैं।)
4️⃣ Stint (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: स्टिंट
💡 Meaning: A fixed or limited period of work or duty
📝 Hindi: कार्यकाल
✍️ Example: Rohit and Virat have had a long stint in Indian cricket since 2007 and 2008, respectively.
(रोहित और विराट का भारतीय क्रिकेट में 2007 और 2008 से लंबा कार्यकाल रहा है।)
5️⃣ Outdid (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: आउटडिड
💡 Meaning: Surpassed or performed better than
📝 Hindi: बेहतर प्रदर्शन किया
✍️ Example: Rohit always outdid his Test performance in the one-day format.
(रोहित ने हमेशा वनडे प्रारूप में अपने टेस्ट प्रदर्शन से बेहतर किया।)
6️⃣ Surrogate (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: सरोगेट
💡 Meaning: A substitute or replacement for something
📝 Hindi: प्रतिस्थापन
✍️ Example: Higher viral loads serve as a surrogate for disease severity in ARDS cases.
(उच्च वायरल लोड्स एआरडीएस मामलों में रोग की गंभीरता के लिए प्रतिस्थापन के रूप में कार्य करते हैं।)
7️⃣ Encephalitis (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: एनसेफेलाइटिस
💡 Meaning: Inflammation of the brain, often due to infection
📝 Hindi: मस्तिष्क शोथ
✍️ Example: Nipah virus spillover cases in Kerala presented with acute encephalitis syndrome (AES).
(केरल में निपाह वायरस स्पिलोवर मामलों में तीव्र मस्तिष्क शोथ सिंड्रोम (एईएस) देखा गया।)
8️⃣ Immaterial (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: इमटीरियल
💡 Meaning: Irrelevant or unimportant under the circumstances
📝 Hindi: महत्वहीन
✍️ Example: It is immaterial whether the samples test positive in blood or urine, as throat swabs are more indicative.
(यह महत्वहीन है कि रक्त या मूत्र में नमूने सकारात्मक हैं या नहीं, क्योंकि गले के स्वैब अधिक संकेतक हैं।)
9️⃣ Multisystemic (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: मल्टीसिस्टमिक
💡 Meaning: Affecting multiple organ systems
📝 Hindi: बहु-प्रणाली
✍️ Example: The 2018 Nipah virus strain caused multisystemic disease in the Syrian hamster model.
(2018 का निपाह वायरस स्ट्रेन सीरियन हैम्स्टर मॉडल में बहु-प्रणाली रोग का कारण बना।)
🔟 Compulsion (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: कंपल्शन
💡 Meaning: An irresistible urge to behave in a certain way
📝 Hindi: बाध्यता
✍️ Example: There is a compulsion to routinely study fruit bats as they are natural hosts for Nipah.
(फल चमगादड़ों का नियमित रूप से अध्ययन करने की बाध्यता है क्योंकि वे निपाह के प्राकृतिक मेज़बान हैं।)eaken or dama
MCQs on Daily Editorial Vocabulary
Q.1 What does the word “Kinetic” mean?
a) Stationary or immobile
b) Relating to or resulting from motion
c) Lacking energy
d) Fixed and unchanging
Q.2 Which word best fits this sentence: “The documentary was an __________ version of the original 3-hour movie.”
a) Kinetic
b) Abridged
c) Multisystemic
d) Stint
Q.3 In which context is the word “Supremo” most appropriately used?
a) A temporary worker
b) A person of great authority
c) An inexperienced newcomer
d) A chaotic situation
Q.4 What does the word “Stint” refer to in a professional context?
a) A long vacation
b) A period of assigned duty
c) A sudden increase
d) An unexpected failure
Q.5 If someone has “Outdid” their previous performance, what did they do?
a) Matched it exactly
b) Improved upon it
c) Completely changed it
d) Failed to reach the same level
Q.6 Which of the following best describes the meaning of “Surrogate”?
a) An original model
b) A substitute or replacement
c) A permanent solution
d) An error in judgment
Q.7 Which medical condition is best described by the word “Encephalitis”?
a) Inflammation of the lungs
b) Inflammation of the brain
c) Infection of the kidney
d) Inflammation of the heart
Q.8 Which sentence uses the word “Immaterial” correctly?
a) His enthusiasm for the project was immaterial.
b) The broken equipment was immaterial to the experiment’s outcome.
c) She felt immaterial after receiving the award.
d) The material chosen for the sculpture was immaterial.
Q.9 Which of the following is an example of something “Multisystemic”?
a) A problem affecting only the skin
b) An infection impacting the lungs and liver
c) A minor headache
d) A localized injury
Q.10 What does “Compulsion” mean in the context of behavior?
a) A voluntary decision
b) An irresistible urge
c) A planned action
d) A random thought
✅ Answers and Explanations
Q.1 ✅ Answer: (b) Relating to or resulting from motion
📌 Explanation: “Kinetic” refers to something involving motion or movement.
“काइनेटिक” का अर्थ है गति या आंदोलन से संबंधित।
Q.2 ✅ Answer: (b) Abridged
📌 Explanation: “Abridged” means shortened or condensed without losing the essential content.
“अब्रिज्ड” का अर्थ है आवश्यक सामग्री को बनाए रखते हुए संक्षिप्त किया गया।
Q.3 ✅ Answer: (b) A person of great authority
📌 Explanation: “Supremo” refers to someone who holds significant power or influence.
“सुप्रीमो” का अर्थ है एक ऐसा व्यक्ति जो बड़ी शक्ति या प्रभाव रखता है।
Q.4 ✅ Answer: (b) A period of assigned duty
📌 Explanation: “Stint” typically refers to a specific period during which one performs a task or job.
“स्टिंट” का अर्थ है एक निश्चित अवधि जिसमें कोई कार्य या नौकरी की जाती है।
Q.5 ✅ Answer: (b) Improved upon it
📌 Explanation: “Outdid” means to perform better than before or surpass previous achievements.
“आउटडिड” का अर्थ है पहले से बेहतर प्रदर्शन करना या उपलब्धियों को पार करना।
Q.6 ✅ Answer: (b) A substitute or replacement
📌 Explanation: “Surrogate” is something or someone acting as a replacement.
“सरोगेट” का अर्थ है प्रतिस्थापन या स्थानापन्न।
Q.7 ✅ Answer: (b) Inflammation of the brain
📌 Explanation: “Encephalitis” refers to a medical condition involving brain inflammation.
“एनसेफेलाइटिस” का अर्थ है मस्तिष्क में सूजन।
Q.8 ✅ Answer: (b) The broken equipment was immaterial to the experiment’s outcome.
📌 Explanation: “Immaterial” means irrelevant or not affecting the result.
“इमटीरियल” का अर्थ है अप्रासंगिक या परिणाम को प्रभावित न करने वाला।
Q.9 ✅ Answer: (b) An infection impacting the lungs and liver
📌 Explanation: “Multisystemic” means affecting multiple organ systems.
“मल्टीसिस्टमिक” का अर्थ है कई अंग प्रणालियों को प्रभावित करना।
Q.10 ✅ Answer: (b) An irresistible urge
📌 Explanation: “Compulsion” means a strong, often uncontrollable impulse or need to act.
“कंपल्शन” का अर्थ है एक प्रबल, अक्सर अनियंत्रित आवेग या कार्य करने की आवश्यकता।
Conclusion
Mastering these editorial vocabulary words will boost your English proficiency and help you in competitive exams. Stay consistent in learning new words daily to improve your reading comprehension, writing, and speaking skills.
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Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 09 May 2025
📖 Learn more:
Thesaurus.com – https://www.thesaurus.com/
Merriam-Webster Dictionary – https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Oxford Learner’s Dictionary – https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Cambridge Dictionary