Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! We bring you a carefully curated list of high-frequency vocabulary words from daily editorials to enhance your English skills. Whether you are preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other government exam in India, mastering these words will boost your writing, speaking, and comprehension skills.
Why Learn Editorial Vocabulary?
- Essential for competitive exams – frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
- Enhances comprehension – improves understanding of editorial articles and legal documents.
- Boosts confidence – helps in GD (Group Discussions), interviews, and essay writing.
- Improves language skills – enhances communication and fluency in English.
Daily Editorial Vocabulary List
1️⃣ Debunk (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: डिबंक
💡 Meaning: To expose the falseness or hollowness of a myth, idea, or belief
📝 Hindi: गलत सिद्ध करना
✍️ Example: The temple lacked a public address system to debunk false rumors quickly.
(मंदिर में झूठी अफवाहों को जल्दी गलत साबित करने के लिए सार्वजनिक उद्घोषणा प्रणाली नहीं थी।)
2️⃣ Desensitisation (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: डी-सेंसिटाइजेशन
💡 Meaning: The process of becoming less responsive or emotionally affected by something
📝 Hindi: संवेदनशीलता की कमी
✍️ Example: Authorities show dangerous desensitisation to safety risks at mass gatherings.
(प्रशासन सामूहिक आयोजनों में सुरक्षा जोखिमों के प्रति खतरनाक संवेदनहीनता दिखाता है।)
3️⃣ Cognisable (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: कॉग्निज़ेबल
💡 Meaning: An offense for which a police officer can arrest without a warrant
📝 Hindi: संज्ञेय
✍️ Example: Under the new law, certain acts are considered cognisable offenses.
(नए कानून के तहत कुछ कृत्य संज्ञेय अपराध माने जाते हैं।)
4️⃣ Mandated (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: मैनडेटेड
💡 Meaning: Required by law or official order
📝 Hindi: अनिवार्य किया गया
✍️ Example: Annual safety drills are mandated under the Disaster Management Act.
(आपदा प्रबंधन अधिनियम के तहत वार्षिक सुरक्षा अभ्यास अनिवार्य हैं।)
5️⃣ Replicate (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: रेप्लिकेट
💡 Meaning: To copy or reproduce exactly
📝 Hindi: दोहराना / अनुकरण करना
✍️ Example: India should replicate the Chola model of water resource management.
(भारत को चोलों की जल संसाधन प्रबंधन प्रणाली का अनुकरण करना चाहिए।)
6️⃣ Sovereignty (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: सॉवरेन्टी
💡 Meaning: Supreme power or authority, especially of a state
📝 Hindi: संप्रभुता
✍️ Example: The Chola rulers were known for guarding India’s sovereignty during their reign.
(चोल शासक अपने शासनकाल के दौरान भारत की संप्रभुता की रक्षा के लिए जाने जाते थे।)
7️⃣ Valediction (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: वैलिडिक्शन
💡 Meaning: The act of bidding farewell
📝 Hindi: विदाई भाषण
✍️ Example: The Prime Minister gave a valediction speech during the Chola anniversary celebration.
(प्रधानमंत्री ने चोल जयंती समारोह के दौरान विदाई भाषण दिया।)
8️⃣ Seismic (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: साइस्मिक
💡 Meaning: Related to or caused by an earthquake
📝 Hindi: भूकंपीय
✍️ Example: The Brihadisvara temples demonstrate seismic resilience in design.
(बृहदीश्वर मंदिरों में भूकंपीय लचीलापन देखा गया है।)
9️⃣ Acumen (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: ऐक्युमेन
💡 Meaning: The ability to make good judgments and quick decisions
📝 Hindi: तीव्र बुद्धि / कुशलता
✍️ Example: The Cholas were praised for their administrative acumen.
(चोलों को उनके प्रशासनिक कौशल के लिए सराहा गया।)
🔟 Eradicate (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: इरैडिकेट
💡 Meaning: To completely destroy or eliminate
📝 Hindi: मिटाना / समाप्त करना
✍️ Example: The government must eradicate the idea of low-cost mass gatherings without safety.
(सरकार को सुरक्षा रहित सस्ते सामूहिक आयोजनों की धारणा को समाप्त करना चाहिए।)
MCQs on Daily Editorial Vocabulary
Q.1 What does the word debunk most nearly mean?
A) Support
B) Exaggerate
C) Expose as false
D) Clarify
Q.2 What does the word desensitisation refer to?
A) Increasing awareness
B) Decreased emotional reaction
C) Enhanced perception
D) Sudden realization
Q.3 What does the word cognisable mean in a legal context?
A) Non-punishable
B) Requires a warrant
C) Can be arrested without a warrant
D) Applicable to civil disputes
Q.4 What does mandated most likely mean?
A) Optional
B) Customary
C) Forbidden
D) Required by law
Q.5 To replicate something means to:
A) Destroy it
B) Modify it
C) Imitate or duplicate it
D) Deny it
Q.6 What does the term sovereignty imply?
A) Religious authority
B) Supreme power or independence
C) Military dictatorship
D) Judicial process
Q.7 What is the best definition of valediction?
A) Celebration
B) Accusation
C) Farewell
D) Announcement
Q.8 What does seismic relate to?
A) Volcanoes
B) Cyclones
C) Earthquakes
D) Floods
Q.9 A person with strong acumen is likely to:
A) Make poor decisions
B) Ignore facts
C) Judge wisely and quickly
D) Avoid leadership
Q.10 What does eradicate most closely mean?
A) Postpone
B) Increase
C) Eliminate completely
D) Complicate
✅ Answers and Explanations
Q.1 ✅ Answer: C) Expose as false
📌 Explanation: “Debunk” means to show that an idea or belief is false.
🔍 Hindi: झूठा या गलत सिद्ध करना
Q.2 ✅ Answer: B) Decreased emotional reaction
📌 Explanation: “Desensitisation” means becoming less sensitive or emotionally affected.
🔍 Hindi: संवेदनशीलता में कमी
Q.3 ✅ Answer: C) Can be arrested without a warrant
📌 Explanation: A “cognisable” offense is one where police can arrest without prior approval.
🔍 Hindi: संज्ञेय अपराध
Q.4 ✅ Answer: D) Required by law
📌 Explanation: “Mandated” means officially required or commanded.
🔍 Hindi: कानूनी रूप से अनिवार्य
Q.5 ✅ Answer: C) Imitate or duplicate it
📌 Explanation: To “replicate” something is to make an exact copy or model of it.
🔍 Hindi: अनुकरण करना / नकल करना
Q.6 ✅ Answer: B) Supreme power or independence
📌 Explanation: “Sovereignty” refers to a nation’s supreme authority to govern itself.
🔍 Hindi: संप्रभुता
Q.7 ✅ Answer: C) Farewell
📌 Explanation: “Valediction” means saying goodbye, often formally.
🔍 Hindi: विदाई भाषण
Q.8 ✅ Answer: C) Earthquakes
📌 Explanation: “Seismic” relates to seismic waves or earthquakes.
🔍 Hindi: भूकंपीय
Q.9 ✅ Answer: C) Judge wisely and quickly
📌 Explanation: “Acumen” is sharpness or keen insight in decision-making.
🔍 Hindi: कुशलता / तीव्र बुद्धि
Q.10 ✅ Answer: C) Eliminate completely
📌 Explanation: “Eradicate” means to root out or destroy completely.
🔍 Hindi: पूरी तरह मिटाना / समाप्त करना
Conclusion
Mastering these editorial vocabulary words will boost your English proficiency and help you in competitive exams. Stay consistent in learning new words daily to improve your reading comprehension, writing, and speaking skills.
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Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 28 July 2025
📖 Learn more:
Thesaurus.com – https://www.thesaurus.com/
Merriam-Webster Dictionary – https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Oxford Learner’s Dictionary – https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Cambridge Dictionary – https://dictionary.cambridge.org/