Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! We bring you a carefully curated list of high-frequency vocabulary words from daily editorials to enhance your English skills. Whether you are preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other government exam in India, mastering these words will boost your writing, speaking, and comprehension skills.
Why Learn Editorial Vocabulary?
- Essential for competitive exams – frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
- Enhances comprehension – improves understanding of editorial articles and legal documents.
- Boosts confidence – helps in GD (Group Discussions), interviews, and essay writing.
- Improves language skills – enhances communication and fluency in English.
Daily Editorial Vocabulary List
1️⃣ Tepid (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: टेपिड
💡 Meaning: Lacking force or enthusiasm; unenthusiastic
📝 Hindi: ठंडा / उत्साहहीन
✍️ Example: The tepid response by authorities failed to contain the damage.
(अधिकारियों की उत्साहहीन प्रतिक्रिया नुकसान को रोक नहीं सकी।)
2️⃣ Fathom (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: फैथम
💡 Meaning: To understand after much thought
📝 Hindi: गहराई से समझना
✍️ Example: Investigators couldn’t fathom what else the cockpit recording might reveal.
(जांचकर्ता नहीं समझ पाए कि कॉकपिट रिकॉर्डिंग और क्या उजागर कर सकती है।)
3️⃣ Preliminary (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: प्रिलिमिनरी
💡 Meaning: Coming before the main part; introductory
📝 Hindi: प्रारंभिक
✍️ Example: The preliminary report left many questions unanswered.
(प्रारंभिक रिपोर्ट में कई सवालों के जवाब नहीं थे।)
4️⃣ Psychometric (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: सायकोमेट्रिक
💡 Meaning: Relating to psychological measurement (such as personality, intelligence tests)
📝 Hindi: मनोवैज्ञानिक मापन से संबंधित
✍️ Example: Regular psychometric testing of pilots can help ensure mental fitness.
(पायलटों की नियमित मनोवैज्ञानिक जांच मानसिक स्वास्थ्य सुनिश्चित कर सकती है।)
5️⃣ Meticulous (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: मेटिक्युलस
💡 Meaning: Showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise
📝 Hindi: अत्यंत सावधान / सूक्ष्म विवरण पर ध्यान देने वाला
✍️ Example: The investigation was slow but meticulous.
(जांच धीमी थी लेकिन बहुत ही सावधानीपूर्वक की गई।)
6️⃣ Convergence (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: कनवर्जेंस
💡 Meaning: The process of coming together or uniting
📝 Hindi: एकजुटता / एकत्रीकरण
✍️ Example: The PMDDKY is based on the convergence of 36 schemes.
(PMDDKY 36 योजनाओं के एकत्रीकरण पर आधारित है।)
7️⃣ Proliferate (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: प्रोलीफरेट
💡 Meaning: To increase rapidly in number or spread quickly
📝 Hindi: तेजी से फैलना या बढ़ना
✍️ Example: Freebie schemes have begun to proliferate across States.
(फ्रीबी योजनाएं राज्यों में तेजी से फैल रही हैं।)
8️⃣ Sporadic (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: स्पोरैडिक
💡 Meaning: Occurring at irregular intervals or in scattered instances
📝 Hindi: छिटपुट / अनियमित
✍️ Example: The welfare announcements seem sporadic and poorly planned.
(कल्याण घोषणाएं छिटपुट और खराब तरीके से योजनाबद्ध लगती हैं।)
9️⃣ Welfarism (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: वेलफेरिज्म
💡 Meaning: The practice or policy of providing welfare benefits to the public
📝 Hindi: जनकल्याणवाद / कल्याणकारी नीति
✍️ Example: Competitive welfarism is now a key political strategy.
(प्रतिस्पर्धी जनकल्याणवाद अब एक प्रमुख राजनीतिक रणनीति बन गया है।)
🔟 Unvarnished (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: अनवार्निश्ड
💡 Meaning: Plain and straightforward; without embellishment or sugar-coating
📝 Hindi: बिना लाग-लपेट / सीधा-सादा
✍️ Example: The report must present unvarnished facts to the public.
(रिपोर्ट को जनता के सामने बिना लाग-लपेट के तथ्य प्रस्तुत करने चाहिए।)
MCQs on Daily Editorial Vocabulary
Q.1 What does the word “Tepid” most nearly mean?
A) Passionate
B) Enthusiastic
C) Lukewarm
D) Explosive
Q.2 To fathom something means:
A) To reject it outright
B) To understand it deeply
C) To deny its existence
D) To ignore it completely
Q.3 A preliminary report is usually:
A) A final decision
B) A detailed solution
C) An introductory stage
D) A legal confirmation
Q.4 What is psychometric testing used for?
A) Measuring blood pressure
B) Measuring psychological traits
C) Predicting the weather
D) Analyzing DNA samples
Q.5 A meticulous person is likely to:
A) Work carelessly
B) Pay great attention to detail
C) Make frequent errors
D) Skip unnecessary steps
Q.6 Convergence of schemes means:
A) Separating them
B) Ending them
C) Bringing them together
D) Ignoring them
Q.7 What does it mean to proliferate?
A) To decrease steadily
B) To disappear completely
C) To spread rapidly
D) To slow down
Q.8 Sporadic efforts are:
A) Consistent
B) Sudden and rare
C) Frequent
D) Regular
Q.9 Welfarism refers to:
A) Strict punishment laws
B) Market capitalism
C) Welfare-based governance
D) Religious orthodoxy
Q.10 What does unvarnished truth imply?
A) A filtered truth
B) A polished version
C) A plain and direct truth
D) A sugar-coated explanation
✅ Answers and Explanations
Q.1 ✅ Answer: (c) Lukewarm / ठंडा
📌 Explanation / व्याख्या:
English: “Tepid” means lacking enthusiasm or force; lukewarm.
Hindi: “Tepid” का अर्थ होता है उत्साहहीन या ठंडा रवैया।
Q.2 ✅ Answer: (b) To understand it deeply / गहराई से समझना
📌 Explanation / व्याख्या:
English: “Fathom” means to comprehend something deeply after thoughtful consideration.
Hindi: “Fathom” का अर्थ है किसी चीज़ को गहराई से समझना।
Q.3 ✅ Answer: (c) An introductory stage / प्रारंभिक चरण
📌 Explanation / व्याख्या:
English: “Preliminary” refers to something that comes before the main part; introductory.
Hindi: “Preliminary” का अर्थ है मुख्य भाग से पहले आने वाला प्रारंभिक चरण।
Q.4 ✅ Answer: (b) Measuring psychological traits / मनोवैज्ञानिक गुणों का मापन
📌 Explanation / व्याख्या:
English: “Psychometric” relates to tools that measure mental abilities and personality traits.
Hindi: “Psychometric” का संबंध मानसिक क्षमताओं और व्यक्तित्व मापन से है।
Q.5 ✅ Answer: (b) Pay great attention to detail / सूक्ष्मता से ध्यान देना
📌 Explanation / व्याख्या:
English: “Meticulous” means very careful and precise, showing close attention to details.
Hindi: “Meticulous” का अर्थ है अत्यंत सावधानीपूर्वक और सूक्ष्म विवरण पर ध्यान देना।
Q.6 ✅ Answer: (c) Bringing them together / एकत्र करना
📌 Explanation / व्याख्या:
English: “Convergence” means the act of coming together or combining into a single effort.
Hindi: “Convergence” का अर्थ है योजनाओं या प्रयासों का एक जगह आना या मिलना।
Q.7 ✅ Answer: (c) To spread rapidly / तेजी से फैलना
📌 Explanation / व्याख्या:
English: “Proliferate” means to increase or multiply rapidly in number.
Hindi: “Proliferate” का मतलब है किसी चीज़ का तेज़ी से बढ़ना या फैलना।
Q.8 ✅ Answer: (b) Sudden and rare / छिटपुट और अनियमित
📌 Explanation / व्याख्या:
English: “Sporadic” means occurring irregularly or in scattered instances.
Hindi: “Sporadic” का अर्थ है जो अनियमित रूप से या कभी-कभी घटित होता है।
Q.9 ✅ Answer: (c) Welfare-based governance / कल्याणकारी शासन
📌 Explanation / व्याख्या:
English: “Welfarism” is a system where the government provides for the welfare of its citizens.
Hindi: “Welfarism” एक ऐसी नीति है जिसमें सरकार नागरिकों के कल्याण के लिए काम करती है।
Q.10 ✅ Answer: (c) A plain and direct truth / सीधा और स्पष्ट सत्य
📌 Explanation / व्याख्या:
English: “Unvarnished” means plain and truthful, without sugarcoating or embellishment.
Hindi: “Unvarnished” का अर्थ है बिना किसी सजावट या लाग-लपेट के सीधा-सादा सत्य।
Conclusion
Mastering these editorial vocabulary words will boost your English proficiency and help you in competitive exams. Stay consistent in learning new words daily to improve your reading comprehension, writing, and speaking skills.
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Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 21 July 2025
📖 Learn more:
Thesaurus.com – https://www.thesaurus.com/
Merriam-Webster Dictionary – https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Oxford Learner’s Dictionary – https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Cambridge Dictionary – https://dictionary.cambridge.org/