Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! We bring you a carefully curated list of high-frequency vocabulary words from daily editorials to enhance your English skills. Whether you are preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other government exam in India, mastering these words will boost your writing, speaking, and comprehension skills.
Why Learn Editorial Vocabulary?
- Essential for competitive exams – frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
- Enhances comprehension – improves understanding of editorial articles and legal documents.
- Boosts confidence – helps in GD (Group Discussions), interviews, and essay writing.
- Improves language skills – enhances communication and fluency in English.
Daily Editorial Vocabulary List
1️⃣ Catastrophic (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: कैटास्ट्रोफिक
💡 Meaning: Involving or causing sudden great damage or suffering
📝 Hindi: विनाशकारी
✍️ Example: The Vadodara bridge collapse was a catastrophic failure of infrastructure.
(वडोदरा पुल का गिरना बुनियादी ढांचे की एक विनाशकारी विफलता थी।)
2️⃣ Complacent (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: कंप्लेसेंट
💡 Meaning: Showing smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one’s achievements
📝 Hindi: आत्मसंतुष्ट, लापरवाह
✍️ Example: Many departments have become complacent about infrastructure maintenance.
(कई विभाग बुनियादी ढांचे के रखरखाव को लेकर लापरवाह हो गए हैं।)
3️⃣ Ubiquity (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: यूबिक्विटी
💡 Meaning: The state of being everywhere or very common
📝 Hindi: सर्वव्यापकता
✍️ Example: The ubiquity of bridge failures signals a systemic infrastructure problem.
(पुल विफलताओं की सर्वव्यापकता एक प्रणालीगत समस्या को दर्शाती है।)
4️⃣ Rehabilitative (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: रिहैबिलिटेटिव
💡 Meaning: Intended to restore something to good condition or health
📝 Hindi: पुनर्वास-संबंधी
✍️ Example: Rehabilitative schemes must prioritize older infrastructure.
(पुनर्वास योजनाओं को पुराने बुनियादी ढांचे को प्राथमिकता देनी चाहिए।)
5️⃣ Statutory (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: स्टैच्युटरी
💡 Meaning: Required, permitted, or enacted by law
📝 Hindi: वैधानिक
✍️ Example: All infrastructure probes should be carried out by a statutory body.
(सभी बुनियादी ढांचे की जांच एक वैधानिक संस्था द्वारा की जानी चाहिए।)
6️⃣ Disenfranchisement (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: डिसेनफ्रैंचाइज़मेंट
💡 Meaning: The state of being deprived of the right to vote
📝 Hindi: मतदान का अधिकार छीनना
✍️ Example: The current SIR policy risks mass disenfranchisement in Bihar.
(वर्तमान एसआईआर नीति बिहार में बड़े पैमाने पर मताधिकार छीनने का जोखिम पैदा करती है।)
7️⃣ Precedent (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: प्रीसिडेंट
💡 Meaning: An earlier action or decision that serves as a guide
📝 Hindi: मिसाल, पूर्व उदाहरण
✍️ Example: The Supreme Court’s ruling sets a precedent for future voter ID reforms.
(सुप्रीम कोर्ट का फैसला भविष्य के मतदाता पहचान सुधारों के लिए मिसाल बनाता है।)
8️⃣ Inclusivity (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: इनक्लूसिविटी
💡 Meaning: The practice or policy of including people who might otherwise be excluded
📝 Hindi: समावेशिता
✍️ Example: Expanding document options enhances the inclusivity of the voter registration process.
(दस्तावेज़ विकल्पों का विस्तार मतदाता पंजीकरण प्रक्रिया की समावेशिता को बढ़ाता है।)
9️⃣ Onus (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: ओनस
💡 Meaning: The responsibility or burden
📝 Hindi: दायित्व, जिम्मेदारी
✍️ Example: The Court rejected placing the onus of citizenship proof on existing voters.
(न्यायालय ने मौजूदा मतदाताओं पर नागरिकता का प्रमाण देने की जिम्मेदारी डालने से इनकार किया।)
🔟 Facilitate (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: फसिलिटेट
💡 Meaning: To make a process easier or more efficient
📝 Hindi: आसान बनाना, सुविधा देना
✍️ Example: The Election Commission must facilitate, not hinder, the voting process.
(निर्वाचन आयोग को मतदान प्रक्रिया को सुगम बनाना चाहिए, बाधा नहीं डालनी चाहिए।)
MCQs on Daily Editorial Vocabulary
Q.1 A catastrophic event is one that:
A) Brings calm and clarity
B) Occurs regularly and predictably
C) Causes sudden and great damage
D) Results in minor inconvenience
Q.2 Someone who is complacent is likely to:
A) Stay alert and proactive
B) Be critical of their failures
C) Ignore potential problems due to self-satisfaction
D) Seek constant improvement
Q.3 The term ubiquity refers to something that is:
A) Rare and valuable
B) Commonly found everywhere
C) Specific to a region
D) Hidden from view
Q.4 A rehabilitative policy focuses on:
A) Punishing the guilty
B) Ignoring the issue
C) Restoring or improving existing conditions
D) Promoting luxurious lifestyles
Q.5 A statutory body is one that:
A) Operates informally
B) Is created by law
C) Functions in secrecy
D) Reports only to private entities
Q.6 Disenfranchisement means:
A) Gaining voting rights
B) Removing someone’s name from a guest list
C) Depriving someone of the right to vote
D) Making someone a citizen
Q.7 A legal precedent is:
A) A recent decision without relevance
B) A new law passed by Parliament
C) An earlier ruling used as a guide
D) A proposal waiting for approval
Q.8 Inclusivity in a system ensures:
A) Only elite groups are favored
B) Everyone, especially the marginalised, is included
C) Participation is limited to selected officials
D) It becomes more exclusive
Q.9 The onus of proof refers to:
A) The reward for success
B) The burden of responsibility
C) The joy of learning
D) The refusal to cooperate
Q.10 To facilitate a process means to:
A) Complicate it further
B) Delay its completion
C) Make it easier or smoother
D) Reject it completely
✅ Answers and Explanations
Q.1 ✅ Answer: C) Causes sudden and great damage
📌 Explanation: “Catastrophic” describes something disastrous or severely damaging.
Hindi: विनाशकारी
Q.2 ✅ Answer: C) Ignore potential problems due to self-satisfaction
📌 Explanation: A complacent person is overconfident or satisfied, ignoring possible dangers.
Hindi: आत्मसंतुष्ट
Q.3 ✅ Answer: B) Commonly found everywhere
📌 Explanation: “Ubiquity” means the presence of something everywhere.
Hindi: सर्वव्यापकता
Q.4 ✅ Answer: C) Restoring or improving existing conditions
📌 Explanation: “Rehabilitative” actions aim to restore or heal.
Hindi: पुनर्वास-संबंधी
Q.5 ✅ Answer: B) Is created by law
📌 Explanation: A “statutory” body is legally established.
Hindi: वैधानिक
Q.6 ✅ Answer: C) Depriving someone of the right to vote
📌 Explanation: Disenfranchisement means removing voting rights.
Hindi: मताधिकार से वंचित करना
Q.7 ✅ Answer: C) An earlier ruling used as a guide
📌 Explanation: A precedent helps guide future legal decisions.
Hindi: मिसाल
Q.8 ✅ Answer: B) Everyone, especially the marginalised, is included
📌 Explanation: Inclusivity ensures participation for all, not just a few.
Hindi: समावेशिता
Q.9 ✅ Answer: B) The burden of responsibility
📌 Explanation: “Onus” means duty or responsibility, often legal.
Hindi: जिम्मेदारी
Q.10 ✅ Answer: C) Make it easier or smoother
📌 Explanation: To facilitate is to assist or help in making progress.
Hindi: सुविधा देना
Conclusion
Mastering these editorial vocabulary words will boost your English proficiency and help you in competitive exams. Stay consistent in learning new words daily to improve your reading comprehension, writing, and speaking skills.
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Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 10 July 2025
📖 Learn more:
Thesaurus.com – https://www.thesaurus.com/
Merriam-Webster Dictionary – https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Oxford Learner’s Dictionary – https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Cambridge Dictionary – https://dictionary.cambridge.org/