Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! We bring you a carefully curated list of high-frequency vocabulary words from daily editorials to enhance your English skills. Whether you are preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other government exam in India, mastering these words will boost your writing, speaking, and comprehension skills.
Why Learn Editorial Vocabulary?
- Essential for competitive exams – frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
- Enhances comprehension – improves understanding of editorial articles and legal documents.
- Boosts confidence – helps in GD (Group Discussions), interviews, and essay writing.
- Improves language skills – enhances communication and fluency in English.
Daily Editorial Vocabulary List
1️⃣ Enfranchisement (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: एनफ्रैन्चाइज़मेंट
💡 Meaning: The granting of the right to vote
📝 Hindi: मतदान का अधिकार देना
✍️ Example: Strict verification rules can threaten voter enfranchisement.
(कठोर सत्यापन नियम मतदाता के मताधिकार को खतरे में डाल सकते हैं।)
2️⃣ Contradiction (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: कान्ट्राडिक्शन
💡 Meaning: A situation where statements or actions are opposed to each other
📝 Hindi: विरोधाभास
✍️ Example: The ECI’s contradictory guidelines confused voters.
(चुनाव आयोग के विरोधाभासी दिशा-निर्देशों ने मतदाताओं को भ्रमित कर दिया।)
3️⃣ Pragmatic (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: प्रैगमैटिक
💡 Meaning: Dealing with problems in a practical and sensible way
📝 Hindi: व्यावहारिक
✍️ Example: A pragmatic solution would be to accept Aadhaar as valid ID.
(एक व्यावहारिक समाधान आधार को मान्य पहचान पत्र के रूप में स्वीकार करना होगा।)
4️⃣ Disenfranchisement (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: डिसएनफ्रैन्चाइज़मेंट
💡 Meaning: Depriving someone of the right to vote
📝 Hindi: मताधिकार से वंचित करना
✍️ Example: Rigid documentation may lead to mass disenfranchisement.
(कठोर दस्तावेज़ीकरण बड़े पैमाने पर मताधिकार से वंचन का कारण बन सकता है।)
5️⃣ Ubiquity (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: युबिक्विटी
💡 Meaning: The fact of appearing everywhere or being very common
📝 Hindi: सर्वव्यापकता
✍️ Example: The ubiquity of Aadhaar makes it an ideal ID proof.
(आधार की सर्वव्यापकता इसे एक आदर्श पहचान प्रमाण बनाती है।)
6️⃣ Surveillance (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: सरवेलेंस
💡 Meaning: Close observation of people, especially suspected individuals
📝 Hindi: निगरानी
✍️ Example: Over 400 people are under surveillance for Nipah symptoms.
(निपाह लक्षणों के लिए 400 से अधिक लोग निगरानी में हैं।)
7️⃣ Transmissible (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: ट्रांसमिसिबल
💡 Meaning: Capable of being passed from one person or organism to another
📝 Hindi: संक्रामक
✍️ Example: Nipah is a highly transmissible viral infection.
(निपाह एक अत्यधिक संक्रामक वायरल संक्रमण है।)
8️⃣ Mortality (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: मॉर्टैलिटी
💡 Meaning: The rate of death in a population
📝 Hindi: मृत्यु दर
✍️ Example: Nipah’s mortality rate makes even a few cases dangerous.
(निपाह की मृत्यु दर इसे कुछ मामलों में भी खतरनाक बनाती है।)
9️⃣ Zoonotic (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: ज़ू-ओ-नॉटिक
💡 Meaning: Related to diseases that can be transmitted from animals to humans
📝 Hindi: पशुजन्य
✍️ Example: Nipah is a zoonotic disease transmitted by fruit bats.
(निपाह एक पशुजन्य रोग है जो फल चमगादड़ों से फैलता है।)
🔟 Anthropogenic (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: एंथ्रोपोजेनिक
💡 Meaning: Caused by human activity, especially environmental change
📝 Hindi: मानवजनित
✍️ Example: Anthropogenic habitat destruction increases the risk of virus spillover.
(मानवजनित आवास विनाश वायरस के फैलाव के जोखिम को बढ़ाता है।)
MCQs on Daily Editorial Vocabulary
Q.1 What does “Enfranchisement” most closely mean?
A) Imprisonment
B) Granting the right to vote
C) Removing financial rights
D) Opposing an election
Q.2 If two officials give contradictory statements, what are they doing?
A) Supporting each other
B) Agreeing silently
C) Saying opposite things
D) Avoiding the subject
Q.3 A pragmatic solution is:
A) Based on emotional belief
B) Highly theoretical
C) Idealistic and unrealistic
D) Sensible and practical
Q.4 Disenfranchisement refers to:
A) Empowering citizens
B) Denying the right to vote
C) Promoting local businesses
D) Giving more voting power
Q.5 The ubiquity of smartphones means:
A) They are hard to find
B) They are rare and costly
C) They are everywhere
D) They are unnecessary
Q.6 Which best illustrates surveillance?
A) Teaching a class
B) Observing suspected individuals
C) Voting in an election
D) Training an athlete
Q.7 A disease is transmissible if:
A) It causes hallucinations
B) It spreads from person to person
C) It is always fatal
D) It affects only animals
Q.8 A virus with high mortality:
A) Spreads slowly
B) Causes no harm
C) Has a high death rate
D) Cannot be detected
Q.9 A zoonotic disease is one that:
A) Affects only plants
B) Spreads only via water
C) Transfers from animals to humans
D) Is caused by air pollution
Q.10 An anthropogenic disaster is:
A) Caused by bacteria
B) Caused by human activity
C) Due to natural disasters
D) Originating from animals
✅ Answers and Explanations
Q.1 ✅ Answer: B) Granting the right to vote
📌 Explanation: “Enfranchisement” means giving someone the right to vote, particularly in a democracy.
Q.2 ✅ Answer: C) Saying opposite things
📌 Explanation: “Contradictory” refers to two or more things that are in direct conflict or opposition.
Q.3 ✅ Answer: D) Sensible and practical
📌 Explanation: A “pragmatic” approach emphasizes practicality and real-world solutions.
Q.4 ✅ Answer: B) Denying the right to vote
📌 Explanation: “Disenfranchisement” is the act of taking away a person’s right to vote.
Q.5 ✅ Answer: C) They are everywhere
📌 Explanation: “Ubiquity” means being present everywhere or very common.
Q.6 ✅ Answer: B) Observing suspected individuals
📌 Explanation: “Surveillance” involves close observation, especially for monitoring or security.
Q.7 ✅ Answer: B) It spreads from person to person
📌 Explanation: A “transmissible” disease is capable of being spread between individuals.
Q.8 ✅ Answer: C) Has a high death rate
📌 Explanation: “Mortality” refers to the number or rate of deaths due to a specific cause.
Q.9 ✅ Answer: C) Transfers from animals to humans
📌 Explanation: “Zoonotic” diseases are those that can jump from animals to humans, like Nipah.
Q.10 ✅ Answer: B) Caused by human activity
📌 Explanation: “Anthropogenic” refers to environmental or other effects caused by humans.
Conclusion
Mastering these editorial vocabulary words will boost your English proficiency and help you in competitive exams. Stay consistent in learning new words daily to improve your reading comprehension, writing, and speaking skills.
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Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 07 July 2025
📖 Learn more:
Thesaurus.com – https://www.thesaurus.com/
Merriam-Webster Dictionary – https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Oxford Learner’s Dictionary – https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Cambridge Dictionary – https://dictionary.cambridge.org/
