Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! We bring you a carefully curated list of high-frequency vocabulary words from daily editorials to enhance your English skills. Whether you are preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other government exam in India, mastering these words will boost your writing, speaking, and comprehension skills.
Why Learn Editorial Vocabulary?
- Essential for competitive exams – frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
- Enhances comprehension – improves understanding of editorial articles and legal documents.
- Boosts confidence – helps in GD (Group Discussions), interviews, and essay writing.
- Improves language skills – enhances communication and fluency in English.
Daily Editorial Vocabulary List
1️⃣ Volatile (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: वोलटाइल
💡 Meaning: Likely to change suddenly and unpredictably, especially for the worse.
📝 Hindi: परिवर्तनशील, अस्थिर
✍️ Example: The nation has been in the midst of a volatile conflict.
(राष्ट्र एक अस्थिर संघर्ष के बीच में था।)
2️⃣ Concede (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: कंसीड
💡 Meaning: To admit or acknowledge something reluctantly.
📝 Hindi: स्वीकार करना, मान लेना
✍️ Example: India is no longer willing to concede the fig leaf of an explanation often offered by Pakistan.
(भारत अब पाकिस्तान द्वारा अक्सर दिए गए स्पष्टीकरण को स्वीकार करने के लिए तैयार नहीं है।)
3️⃣ Surgical (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: सर्जिकल
💡 Meaning: Precise and effective, often with the implication of being focused and efficient.
📝 Hindi: सटीक, सर्जिकल
✍️ Example: The surgical strikes of 2016 were less successful in comparison.
(2016 के सर्जिकल हमले तुलनात्मक रूप से कम सफल थे।)
4️⃣ Insulate (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: इंसुलेट
💡 Meaning: To protect or shield something from outside influences.
📝 Hindi: सुरक्षा करना, बचाना
✍️ Example: There is a need to insulate strategy from populist sloganeering.
(रणनीति को जनप्रिय नारेबाजी से बचाने की आवश्यकता है।)
5️⃣ Sabre-rattling (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: सैबर रैट्लिंग
💡 Meaning: The display or threat of military force in order to intimidate others.
📝 Hindi: सैन्य ताकत का प्रदर्शन, धमकी देना
✍️ Example: India should not be unsettled by Pakistan’s nuclear sabre-rattling.
(भारत को पाकिस्तान के परमाणु धमकी से अस्थिर नहीं होना चाहिए।)
6️⃣ Cognisant (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: कॉगनिजेंट
💡 Meaning: Being aware of something, especially in a thoughtful manner.
📝 Hindi: सचेत, अवगत
✍️ Example: Discussions within India and the world should be cognisant of the risks of nuclear weapons.
(भारत और दुनिया में चर्चाएं परमाणु हथियारों के खतरों से अवगत होनी चाहिए।)
7️⃣ Reciprocal (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: रेसिप्रोकल
💡 Meaning: Given or done in return; mutual.
📝 Hindi: आपसी, प्रत्युत्तर में
✍️ Example: The U.S. has agreed to temporarily lower tariffs on Chinese goods, with reciprocal measures in place.
(यू.एस. ने चीनी सामान पर टैरिफ़ अस्थायी रूप से घटाने पर सहमति जताई है, साथ ही आपसी कदम भी उठाए गए हैं।)
8️⃣ Grievance (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: ग्रीवन्स
💡 Meaning: A complaint or resentment, typically against something perceived as wrong.
📝 Hindi: शिकायत, नाखुशी
✍️ Example: Mr. Trump’s main grievance, of a ballooning trade deficit with China, remains unaddressed.
(मि. ट्रंप की मुख्य शिकायत, चीन के साथ व्यापार घाटे में वृद्धि, अब तक अनसुलझी है।)
9️⃣ Intractable (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: इनट्रैकटेबल
💡 Meaning: Difficult to manage, control, or solve; stubborn.
📝 Hindi: जिद्दी, कठिन
✍️ Example: The problem remains intractable and may result in further tensions.
(समस्या जिद्दी बनी हुई है और इससे और तनाव उत्पन्न हो सकता है।)
🔟 Leverage (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: लेवरेज
💡 Meaning: To use something to maximum advantage.
📝 Hindi: अधिकतम लाभ उठाना
✍️ Example: India has not been able to leverage the China+1 model adequately.
(भारत चीन+1 मॉडल का ठीक से लाभ उठाने में सक्षम नहीं रहा है।)
MCQs on Daily Editorial Vocabulary
Q.1 What does the word “volatile” mean?
A) Stable and consistent
B) Likely to change suddenly and unpredictably
C) Unimportant and trivial
D) Highly organized
Q.2 The term “concede” most closely means:
A) Refuse to accept
B) Agree unwillingly
C) Make a suggestion
D) Offer support
Q.3 Which of the following best describes a “surgical” approach?
A) Careless and chaotic
B) Slow and indecisive
C) Precise and effective
D) Traditional and outdated
Q.4 To “insulate” a strategy means to:
A) Integrate it with new ideas
B) Protect it from external influences
C) Completely disregard it
D) Adapt it to changing trends
Q.5 “Sabre-rattling” is best defined as:
A) Diplomatic negotiation
B) Economic reform
C) Display of military force to intimidate
D) Social awareness campaign
Q.6 Being “cognisant” of a situation means:
A) Ignoring it entirely
B) Being unaware and confused
C) Being fully aware and mindful
D) Avoiding detailed examination
Q.7 What does “reciprocal” imply in the context of agreements?
A) One-sided and unfair
B) Given or done in return
C) Unrelated and disconnected
D) Constantly changing
Q.8 A “grievance” can best be described as:
A) An expression of happiness
B) A formal complaint or resentment
C) An informal discussion
D) A statement of gratitude
Q.9 If a problem is described as “intractable”, it is:
A) Easy to manage and resolve
B) Difficult and stubborn
C) Welcomed and appreciated
D) Quickly solvable
Q.10 To “leverage” a situation means to:
A) Ignore it completely
B) Use it to one’s advantage
C) Avoid any involvement
D) Criticize it publicly
✅ Answers and Explanations
Q.1 ✅ Answer: B) Likely to change suddenly and unpredictably
📌 Explanation:
- English: The word “volatile” means prone to rapid changes, often for the worse.
- Hindi: “वोलटाइल” का अर्थ है अचानक और अप्रत्याशित रूप से बदलने वाला।
Q.2 ✅ Answer: B) Agree unwillingly
📌 Explanation:
- English: “Concede” means to reluctantly accept or acknowledge something as true.
- Hindi: “कंसीड” का अर्थ है अनिच्छा से कुछ स्वीकार करना।
Q.3 ✅ Answer: C) Precise and effective
📌 Explanation:
- English: A “surgical” approach is marked by accuracy and efficiency.
- Hindi: “सर्जिकल” का अर्थ है सटीक और प्रभावी दृष्टिकोण।
Q.4 ✅ Answer: B) Protect it from external influences
📌 Explanation:
- English: To “insulate” means to safeguard from outside interference.
- Hindi: “इंसुलेट” का अर्थ है बाहरी प्रभावों से बचाव करना।
Q.5 ✅ Answer: C) Display of military force to intimidate
📌 Explanation:
- English: “Sabre-rattling” refers to showing military power to create fear.
- Hindi: “सैबर रैट्लिंग” का अर्थ है सैन्य शक्ति का प्रदर्शन करके डर पैदा करना।
Q.6 ✅ Answer: C) Being fully aware and mindful
📌 Explanation:
- English: “Cognisant” means having knowledge or being conscious of something.
- Hindi: “कॉगनिजेंट” का अर्थ है किसी चीज़ के प्रति सजग और जागरूक होना।
Q.7 ✅ Answer: B) Given or done in return
📌 Explanation:
- English: “Reciprocal” actions are mutual and involve equal exchange.
- Hindi: “रेसिप्रोकल” का अर्थ है आपसी और प्रत्युत्तर में किया गया।
Q.8 ✅ Answer: B) A formal complaint or resentment
📌 Explanation:
- English: “Grievance” means a feeling of discontent or a reason to complain.
- Hindi: “ग्रीवन्स” का अर्थ है शिकायत या असंतोष।
Q.9 ✅ Answer: B) Difficult and stubborn
📌 Explanation:
- English: “Intractable” refers to something hard to deal with or control.
- Hindi: “इनट्रैकटेबल” का अर्थ है जिद्दी और कठिन।
Q.10 ✅ Answer: B) Use it to one’s advantage
📌 Explanation:
- English: “Leverage” means to utilize something to gain a benefit.
- Hindi: “लेवरेज” का अर्थ है किसी चीज़ का अधिकतम लाभ उठाना।
Conclusion
Mastering these editorial vocabulary words will boost your English proficiency and help you in competitive exams. Stay consistent in learning new words daily to improve your reading comprehension, writing, and speaking skills.
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Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 13 May 2025
📖 Learn more:
Thesaurus.com – https://www.thesaurus.com/
Merriam-Webster Dictionary – https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Oxford Learner’s Dictionary – https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Cambridge Dictionary – https://dictionary.cambridge.org/