Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! We bring you a carefully curated list of high-frequency vocabulary words from daily editorials to enhance your English skills. Whether you are preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other government exam in India, mastering these words will boost your writing, speaking, and comprehension skills.
Why Learn Editorial Vocabulary?
- Essential for competitive exams – frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
- Enhances comprehension – improves understanding of editorial articles and legal documents.
- Boosts confidence – helps in GD (Group Discussions), interviews, and essay writing.
- Improves language skills – enhances communication and fluency in English.
Daily Editorial Vocabulary List
1️⃣ Harrowing (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: हैरोइंग
💡 Meaning: Extremely distressing or disturbing
📝 Hindi: भयावह, दिल दहला देने वाला
✍️ Example: The harrowing scenes of overwhelmed healthcare systems left a lasting impact.
(स्वास्थ्य सेवा प्रणालियों के भयावह दृश्य ने गहरा प्रभाव छोड़ा।)
2️⃣ Undermine (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: अंडरमाइन
💡 Meaning: To weaken or damage something, especially gradually
📝 Hindi: कमजोर करना, नीचा दिखाना
✍️ Example: The government tried to undermine the credibility of the reports.
(सरकार ने रिपोर्टों की विश्वसनीयता को कमजोर करने का प्रयास किया।)
3️⃣ Comorbidity (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: कोमॉर्बिडिटी
💡 Meaning: The simultaneous presence of two or more diseases or medical conditions in a patient
📝 Hindi: सह-रुग्णता
✍️ Example: Deaths due to comorbidity were not counted as COVID-19 deaths.
(सह-रुग्णता के कारण हुई मौतों को COVID-19 मौतों के रूप में नहीं गिना गया।)
4️⃣ Robust (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: रोबस्ट
💡 Meaning: Strong, healthy, or vigorous
📝 Hindi: मज़बूत, सुदृढ़
✍️ Example: India’s civil registration system has become more robust over time.
(समय के साथ भारत की नागरिक पंजीकरण प्रणाली अधिक सुदृढ़ हो गई है।)
5️⃣ Reluctance (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: रिलक्टन्स
💡 Meaning: Unwillingness or hesitation to do something
📝 Hindi: अनिच्छा, हिचकिचाहट
✍️ Example: The government’s reluctance to release data led to criticism.
(सरकार की डेटा जारी करने में अनिच्छा के कारण आलोचना हुई।)
6️⃣ Doxing (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: डॉक्सिंग
💡 Meaning: Publishing private or identifying information about an individual without consent
📝 Hindi: निजी जानकारी का सार्वजनिक रूप से प्रकट करना
✍️ Example: The doxing of the diplomat’s daughter led to public outrage.
(राजनयिक की बेटी की निजी जानकारी के सार्वजनिक होने से जनता में आक्रोश फैल गया।)
7️⃣ Trolling (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: ट्रोलिंग
💡 Meaning: Deliberately provoking or upsetting people online
📝 Hindi: ऑनलाइन उत्पीड़न
✍️ Example: The troll army targeted the foreign secretary’s social media account.
(ट्रोल सेना ने विदेश सचिव के सोशल मीडिया अकाउंट को निशाना बनाया।)
8️⃣ Vicious (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: विशस
💡 Meaning: Deliberately cruel or violent
📝 Hindi: क्रूर, हिंसक
✍️ Example: The vicious trolling of public figures is a growing problem.
(सार्वजनिक हस्तियों के प्रति क्रूर ट्रोलिंग एक बढ़ती समस्या है।)
9️⃣ Stringent (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: स्ट्रिंजेंट
💡 Meaning: Strict, precise, and exacting
📝 Hindi: कठोर, सख्त
✍️ Example: A stringent anti-troll law is necessary to protect individuals online.
(ऑनलाइन व्यक्तियों की सुरक्षा के लिए कठोर एंटी-ट्रोल कानून आवश्यक है।)
🔟 Disinformation (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: डिसइन्फॉर्मेशन
💡 Meaning: False or misleading information spread deliberately
📝 Hindi: भ्रामक जानकारी
✍️ Example: Social media platforms must counter disinformation effectively.
(सोशल मीडिया प्लेटफार्मों को भ्रामक जानकारी का प्रभावी ढंग से मुकाबला करना चाहिए।)
MCQs on Daily Editorial Vocabulary
1. What does the word “Harrowing” mean?
a) Calm and soothing
b) Extremely distressing or disturbing
c) Highly amusing
d) Deeply inspiring
2. Which of the following best defines “Undermine”?
a) To build up strongly
b) To gradually weaken or damage
c) To support actively
d) To encourage growth
3. What is the meaning of “Comorbidity”?
a) The presence of a single illness
b) The coexistence of multiple diseases in a patient
c) The absence of any medical conditions
d) The sudden onset of a new illness
4. Which of the following best describes a “Robust” system?
a) Fragile and delicate
b) Strong and well-developed
c) Incomplete and vague
d) Unorganized and chaotic
5. What does “Reluctance” mean?
a) Eagerness to do something
b) Hesitation or unwillingness
c) Quick decision-making
d) Strong motivation
6. What does “Doxing” involve?
a) Offering professional advice
b) Publicly revealing private information
c) Writing anonymous letters
d) Sharing motivational quotes
7. What does “Trolling” mean in an online context?
a) Encouraging thoughtful discussions
b) Deliberately provoking or upsetting others
c) Sharing educational content
d) Offering financial advice
8. Which of the following best defines “Vicious”?
a) Extremely polite and courteous
b) Deliberately cruel or violent
c) Mild and compassionate
d) Generous and forgiving
9. What is the meaning of “Stringent” when referring to a law?
a) Loose and lenient
b) Strict and precise
c) Optional and vague
d) Flexible and accommodating
10. What is “Disinformation”?
a) Accurate and verified news
b) False information spread deliberately
c) Personal opinions expressed freely
d) Educational content for public awareness
✅ Answers and Explanations
Q.1 ✅ Answer: (b) Extremely distressing or disturbing
📌 Explanation:
English: “Harrowing” refers to something that causes extreme distress or torment.
Hindi: हैरोइंग का अर्थ है अत्यधिक कष्टदायक या परेशान करने वाला।
Q.2 ✅ Answer: (b) To gradually weaken or damage
📌 Explanation:
English: “Undermine” means to weaken something in a subtle or gradual way.
Hindi: कमजोर करना का अर्थ है धीरे-धीरे किसी चीज़ को क्षति पहुँचाना।
Q.3 ✅ Answer: (b) The coexistence of multiple diseases in a patient
📌 Explanation:
English: “Comorbidity” refers to the simultaneous presence of multiple medical conditions.
Hindi: सह-रुग्णता का अर्थ है एक ही व्यक्ति में कई बीमारियों का एक साथ होना।
Q.4 ✅ Answer: (b) Strong and well-developed
📌 Explanation:
English: “Robust” means being strong and healthy, or well-built.
Hindi: मज़बूत का अर्थ है सुदृढ़ और स्वस्थ।
Q.5 ✅ Answer: (b) Hesitation or unwillingness
📌 Explanation:
English: “Reluctance” means a feeling of hesitation or unwillingness to do something.
Hindi: अनिच्छा का अर्थ है कुछ करने में हिचकिचाहट या इच्छा न होना।
Q.6 ✅ Answer: (b) Publicly revealing private information
📌 Explanation:
English: “Doxing” is the act of exposing personal information without consent.
Hindi: डॉक्सिंग का अर्थ है बिना अनुमति के निजी जानकारी को सार्वजनिक करना।
Q.7 ✅ Answer: (b) Deliberately provoking or upsetting others
📌 Explanation:
English: “Trolling” involves intentionally causing annoyance or disruption online.
Hindi: ट्रोलिंग का अर्थ है जानबूझकर ऑनलाइन दूसरों को परेशान करना।
Q.8 ✅ Answer: (b) Deliberately cruel or violent
📌 Explanation:
English: “Vicious” means intending to cause harm or being extremely brutal.
Hindi: क्रूर का अर्थ है जानबूझकर नुकसान पहुँचाना या अत्यधिक हिंसक होना।
Q.9 ✅ Answer: (b) Strict and precise
📌 Explanation:
English: “Stringent” refers to being very strict or rigorous, especially regarding rules or regulations.
Hindi: कठोर का अर्थ है बहुत सख्त या कड़े नियम।
Q.10 ✅ Answer: (b) False information spread deliberately
📌 Explanation:
English: “Disinformation” refers to false information that is intentionally spread to mislead.
Hindi: भ्रामक जानकारी का अर्थ है जानबूझकर गलत सूचना फैलाना।
Conclusion
Mastering these editorial vocabulary words will boost your English proficiency and help you in competitive exams. Stay consistent in learning new words daily to improve your reading comprehension, writing, and speaking skills.
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Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 12 May 2025
📖 Learn more:
Thesaurus.com – https://www.thesaurus.com/
Merriam-Webster Dictionary – https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Oxford Learner’s Dictionary – https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Cambridge Dictionary – https://dictionary.cambridge.org/