Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! We bring you a carefully curated list of high-frequency vocabulary words from daily editorials to enhance your English skills. Whether you are preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other government exam in India, mastering these words will boost your writing, speaking, and comprehension skills.
Why Learn Editorial Vocabulary?
- Essential for competitive exams – frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
- Enhances comprehension – improves understanding of editorial articles and legal documents.
- Boosts confidence – helps in GD (Group Discussions), interviews, and essay writing.
- Improves language skills – enhances communication and fluency in English.
Daily Editorial Vocabulary List
1️⃣ Audacious (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: ऑडेशस
💡 Meaning: Bold, daring, fearless, often recklessly so
📝 Hindi: साहसी / दुस्साहसी
✍️ Example: Her audacious plan to climb Everest without oxygen tanks stunned the mountaineering community.
(एवरेस्ट पर बिना ऑक्सीजन टैंक के चढ़ाई करने की उसकी दुस्साहसी योजना ने पर्वतारोहण समुदाय को चौंका दिया।)
2️⃣ Drudgery (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: ड्रजरी
💡 Meaning: Tedious, monotonous, or dull work
📝 Hindi: उबाऊ और थकाऊ काम / नीरस श्रम
✍️ Example: He longed for a creative career that would free him from the drudgery of data entry.
(वह एक रचनात्मक करियर चाहता था जो उसे डेटा एंट्री की नीरसता से मुक्त कर सके।)
3️⃣ Metamorphose (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: मेटामॉरफ़ोज़
💡 Meaning: To transform completely in form or nature
📝 Hindi: पूरी तरह बदल जाना / रूपांतरण होना
✍️ Example: With hard work and mentorship, she metamorphosed from an insecure intern into a confident leader.
(कड़ी मेहनत और मार्गदर्शन से वह एक असुरक्षित इंटर्न से एक आत्मविश्वासी नेता में बदल गई।)
4️⃣ Svadharma (noun – Sanskrit origin)
🔊 Pronunciation: स्वधर्म
💡 Meaning: One’s own unique duty or nature; personal calling
📝 Hindi: स्वाभाविक कर्तव्य / व्यक्तिगत धर्म
✍️ Example: Instead of imitating others, he chose to follow his svadharma and became a pioneering scientist.
(दूसरों की नकल करने के बजाय उसने अपने स्वधर्म का पालन किया और एक अग्रणी वैज्ञानिक बना।)
5️⃣ Oblivious (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: ओब्लिवियस
💡 Meaning: Unaware; lacking attention or knowledge of something
📝 Hindi: अनजान / अनभिज्ञ
✍️ Example: She was so focused on her phone that she was oblivious to the beautiful sunset.
(वह अपने फोन में इतनी मग्न थी कि खूबसूरत सूर्यास्त को भी नहीं देख सकी।)
6️⃣ Mirage (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: मिराज
💡 Meaning: An illusion or unattainable hope
📝 Hindi: मृगतृष्णा / धोखा देने वाला दृश्य
✍️ Example: Chasing wealth without purpose can turn into a mirage—always visible, never reachable.
(बिना उद्देश्य के धन का पीछा करना मृगतृष्णा बन सकता है—जो दिखता तो है, पर कभी मिलता नहीं।)
7️⃣ Espouse (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: एस्पाउज़
💡 Meaning: To adopt or support a cause, belief, or way of life
📝 Hindi: समर्थन करना / अपनाना
✍️ Example: The professor espoused nonviolence as a guiding philosophy in both thought and action.
(प्रोफेसर ने अहिंसा को अपने विचार और कर्म दोनों में मार्गदर्शक सिद्धांत के रूप में अपनाया।)
8️⃣ Enlightenment (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: एनलाइटनमेंट
💡 Meaning: A state of full comprehension, wisdom, or spiritual awakening
📝 Hindi: आत्मज्ञान / प्रबुद्धता
✍️ Example: After years of meditation, the monk claimed to have achieved enlightenment.
(वर्षों की साधना के बाद साधु ने आत्मज्ञान प्राप्त करने का दावा किया।)
9️⃣ Revitalise (verb – British) / Revitalize (US)
🔊 Pronunciation: रीवाइटलाइज़
💡 Meaning: To give new life, energy, or effectiveness to something
📝 Hindi: पुनर्जीवित करना / नया जीवन देना
✍️ Example: The new manager’s vision revitalized the stagnant company culture.
(नए प्रबंधक की सोच ने कंपनी की जड़बद्ध संस्कृति को नया जीवन दे दिया।)
🔟 Conscience (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: कॉन्शन्स
💡 Meaning: An inner sense of right and wrong guiding one’s actions
📝 Hindi: अंतरात्मा / विवेक
✍️ Example: His conscience wouldn’t allow him to cheat on the exam, even if everyone else was doing it.
(उसकी अंतरात्मा ने उसे परीक्षा में नकल करने की अनुमति नहीं दी, भले ही बाकी सभी कर रहे थे।)
MCQs on Daily Editorial Vocabulary
Q.1 What does the word “Audacious” most nearly mean?
A) Timid
B) Recklessly bold
C) Indifferent
D) Logical
Q.2 What is the meaning of “Drudgery”?
A) Exciting adventure
B) Intellectual challenge
C) Tedious and dull work
D) Creative breakthrough
Q.3 What does “Metamorphose” mean?
A) Stay the same
B) Think deeply
C) Transform completely
D) Speak eloquently
Q.4 In the context of the Gita, “Svadharma” refers to:
A) Religious rituals
B) Someone else’s duty
C) Personal calling or duty
D) Material wealth
Q.5 If someone is “Oblivious”, they are:
A) Highly alert
B) Emotionally intelligent
C) Completely unaware
D) Extremely focused
Q.6 What does the word “Mirage” symbolize?
A) A refreshing truth
B) A distant memory
C) An illusion or false hope
D) A spiritual awakening
Q.7 To “Espouse” a belief means to:
A) Reject it publicly
B) Support or adopt it
C) Question it critically
D) Mock it sarcastically
Q.8 “Enlightenment” is best described as:
A) Material success
B) Deep spiritual understanding
C) Outward show of power
D) Emotional distress
Q.9 What does it mean to “Revitalise” something?
A) Destroy it completely
B) Criticize it openly
C) Give it new life or energy
D) Preserve it in memory
Q.10 What is the function of “Conscience”?
A) Increases physical strength
B) Regulates blood pressure
C) Guides right and wrong actions
D) Enhances memory recall
✅ Answers and Explanations
Q.1 ✅ Answer: B) Recklessly bold
📌 Explanation: “Audacious” means showing a willingness to take bold or daring risks, often beyond conventional limits.
Q.2 ✅ Answer: C) Tedious and dull work
📌 Explanation: “Drudgery” is monotonous, repetitive, and boring work that lacks excitement or creativity.
Q.3 ✅ Answer: C) Transform completely
📌 Explanation: “Metamorphose” means to undergo a complete transformation in form, structure, or character.
Q.4 ✅ Answer: C) Personal calling or duty
📌 Explanation: “Svadharma” is a Sanskrit word referring to one’s own duty or calling based on individual nature.
Q.5 ✅ Answer: C) Completely unaware
📌 Explanation: Being “oblivious” means not being aware or conscious of your surroundings or important facts.
Q.6 ✅ Answer: C) An illusion or false hope
📌 Explanation: A “mirage” is an illusion, often appearing real but unattainable—commonly used metaphorically.
Q.7 ✅ Answer: B) Support or adopt it
📌 Explanation: To “espouse” something is to adopt or commit to a cause, theory, or way of life.
Q.8 ✅ Answer: B) Deep spiritual understanding
📌 Explanation: “Enlightenment” refers to a state of deep awareness, wisdom, or spiritual awakening.
Q.9 ✅ Answer: C) Give it new life or energy
📌 Explanation: “Revitalise” means to restore vitality, energy, or effectiveness to something.
Q.10 ✅ Answer: C) Guides right and wrong actions
📌 Explanation: “Conscience” is an internal guide that helps distinguish between right and wrong behavior.
Conclusion
Mastering these editorial vocabulary words will boost your English proficiency and help you in competitive exams. Stay consistent in learning new words daily to improve your reading comprehension, writing, and speaking skills.
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Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 31 May 2025
📖 Learn more:
Thesaurus.com – https://www.thesaurus.com/
Merriam-Webster Dictionary – https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Oxford Learner’s Dictionary – https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Cambridge Dictionary – https://dictionary.cambridge.org/
