Welcome to the Daily Editorial Vocabulary series! We bring you a carefully curated list of high-frequency vocabulary words from daily editorials to enhance your English skills. Whether you are preparing for UPSC, SSC, RRB, IBPS, SBI PO, RBI Grade B, CAT, MBA, NDA, CDS, or any other government exam in India, mastering these words will boost your writing, speaking, and comprehension skills.
Why Learn Editorial Vocabulary?
- Essential for competitive exams – frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and banking exams.
- Enhances comprehension – improves understanding of editorial articles and legal documents.
- Boosts confidence – helps in GD (Group Discussions), interviews, and essay writing.
- Improves language skills – enhances communication and fluency in English.
Daily Editorial Vocabulary List
1️⃣ Affirmative Action (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: अफ़र्मेटिव एक्शन
💡 Meaning: Policies that provide advantages for people of groups known to have been discriminated against
📝 Hindi: सकारात्मक कार्रवाई
✍️ Example: Affirmative action ensures equal opportunities for historically marginalized groups.
(सकारात्मक कार्रवाई ऐतिहासिक रूप से हाशिए पर रखे गए समूहों के लिए समान अवसर सुनिश्चित करती है।)
2️⃣ Deprivation (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: डेप्रिवेशन
💡 Meaning: The damaging lack of basic necessities
📝 Hindi: अभाव
✍️ Example: Prolonged deprivation of education can limit a person’s opportunities.
(शिक्षा का लंबे समय तक अभाव व्यक्ति के अवसरों को सीमित कर सकता है।)
3️⃣ Autonomy (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: ऑटोनॉमी
💡 Meaning: The right or condition of self-government
📝 Hindi: स्वायत्तता
✍️ Example: The community demanded autonomy over their cultural practices.
(समुदाय ने अपने सांस्कृतिक अभ्यासों पर स्वायत्तता की मांग की।)
4️⃣ Controversial (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: कॉन्ट्रोवर्शियल
💡 Meaning: Giving rise to public disagreement
📝 Hindi: विवादास्पद
✍️ Example: The amendment turned out to be highly controversial.
(संशोधन अत्यंत विवादास्पद साबित हुआ।)
5️⃣ Inclusivity (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: इनक्लूसिविटी
💡 Meaning: The practice of including people who might otherwise be excluded
📝 Hindi: समावेशन
✍️ Example: The new policy promotes inclusivity in decision-making.
(नई नीति निर्णय लेने में समावेशन को बढ़ावा देती है।)
6️⃣ Discriminatory (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: डिस्क्रिमिनेटरी
💡 Meaning: Making or showing an unfair distinction between different people
📝 Hindi: भेदभावपूर्ण
✍️ Example: The law was challenged for being discriminatory against minorities.
(इस कानून को अल्पसंख्यकों के खिलाफ भेदभावपूर्ण होने के कारण चुनौती दी गई।)
7️⃣ Empower (verb)
🔊 Pronunciation: एम्पावर
💡 Meaning: To give someone the authority or power to do something
📝 Hindi: सशक्त बनाना
✍️ Example: Education can empower individuals to break the cycle of poverty.
(शिक्षा लोगों को गरीबी के चक्र को तोड़ने के लिए सशक्त बना सकती है।)
8️⃣ Representation (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: रेप्रेज़ेंटेशन
💡 Meaning: The action of speaking or acting on behalf of someone
📝 Hindi: प्रतिनिधित्व
✍️ Example: Equal representation in governance is vital for democracy.
(शासन में समान प्रतिनिधित्व लोकतंत्र के लिए अत्यंत आवश्यक है।)
9️⃣ Pluralist (adjective)
🔊 Pronunciation: प्ल्यूरलिस्ट
💡 Meaning: Relating to a system that recognizes diverse groups, beliefs, or interests
📝 Hindi: बहुवादी
✍️ Example: India’s Constitution upholds a pluralist society.
(भारत का संविधान एक बहुवादी समाज का समर्थन करता है।)
🔟 Ramification (noun)
🔊 Pronunciation: रैमिफिकेशन
💡 Meaning: A consequence of an action or event, especially a complex or unwelcome one
📝 Hindi: परिणाम / दुष्परिणाम
✍️ Example: The legal change had wide political ramifications.
(कानूनी बदलाव के व्यापक राजनीतिक परिणाम हुए।)
MCQs on Daily Editorial Vocabulary
Q.1 What does the term “affirmative action” most nearly mean?
A) Harsh punishment for wrongdoers
B) Preference based on financial status
C) Policy to support historically disadvantaged groups
D) Mandatory military training
Q.2 If a decision is said to have “ramifications,” it has:
A) Positive media coverage
B) Multiple effects or consequences
C) No real impact
D) Financial costs only
Q.3 The word “autonomy” in the context of community governance implies:
A) A need for government control
B) Freedom to self-govern
C) Dependence on religious authorities
D) Following historical customs strictly
Q.4 If something is “contentious,” it is:
A) Universally accepted
B) Friendly and cooperative
C) Likely to cause disagreement
D) Legally protected
Q.5 To “preempt” a court order means to:
A) Challenge it legally
B) Accept it without conditions
C) Act in advance to prevent it
D) Appeal it in a higher court
Q.6 A “marginalised” community is one that:
A) Lives on the border of a country
B) Has full access to resources
C) Faces social exclusion or disadvantage
D) Controls political institutions
Q.7 If a law is called “pioneering,” it is:
A) Regressive and outdated
B) Controversial and confusing
C) First of its kind and innovative
D) Based on traditional practices
Q.8 The term “pluralist” in describing a country implies:
A) Favoring one religion over others
B) Supporting only majority groups
C) Recognizing and valuing diversity
D) Enforcing uniformity in culture
Q.9 “Systemic deprivation” refers to:
A) Lack of discipline in administration
B) Temporary disruption of services
C) Long-term and widespread denial of rights
D) Economic growth in urban areas
Q.10 “Inclusivity” in the context of policy-making most nearly means:
A) Keeping decision-making confidential
B) Involving diverse groups in decisions
C) Reducing the number of participants
D) Limiting power to elite sections
✅ Answers and Explanations:
1. C) Policy to support historically disadvantaged groups
Affirmative action refers to measures designed to improve opportunities for historically marginalized communities.
2. B) Multiple effects or consequences
Ramifications are the complex consequences or outcomes that stem from a decision or action.
3. B) Freedom to self-govern
Autonomy means the right or condition of self-government, especially in decision-making.
4. C) Likely to cause disagreement
Contentious describes something that causes or is likely to cause an argument or conflict.
5. C) Act in advance to prevent it
To preempt means to take action in order to prevent an anticipated event or outcome.
6. C) Faces social exclusion or disadvantage
Marginalised groups are pushed to the edge of society and denied full access to resources and opportunities.
7. C) First of its kind and innovative
Pioneering refers to introducing new ideas or methods; being innovative.
8. C) Recognizing and valuing diversity
A pluralist society acknowledges and values the coexistence of diverse groups.
9. C) Long-term and widespread denial of rights
Systemic deprivation is widespread and entrenched disadvantage caused by societal structures.
10. B) Involving diverse groups in decisions
Inclusivity means making sure all kinds of people, especially marginalized ones, are part of decision-making.
Conclusion
Mastering these editorial vocabulary words will boost your English proficiency and help you in competitive exams. Stay consistent in learning new words daily to improve your reading comprehension, writing, and speaking skills.
📢 Follow Super Pathshala for More Daily Vocabulary Updates! 🚀
#DailyVocabulary #EditorialVocabulary #LearnEnglish #UPSCPreparation #SSCExam #BankingExam #WordOfTheDay
Daily Editorial Vocabulary: 20 April 2025
📖 Learn more:
Thesaurus.com – https://www.thesaurus.com/
Merriam-Webster Dictionary – https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Oxford Learner’s Dictionary – https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Cambridge Dictionary – https://dictionary.cambridge.org/